首页|Frictional sliding of infilled planar granite fracture under oscillating normal stress

Frictional sliding of infilled planar granite fracture under oscillating normal stress

扫码查看
This paper investigates the frictional behavior of the infilled rock fracture under dynamic normal stress.A series of direct shear tests were conducted on saw-cut granite fractures infilled with quartz using a self-developed dynamic shear apparatus,and the effects of normal load oscillation amplitude,normal load oscillation period and sliding velocity were studied.The test results reveal that the shear response can be divided into three stages over a whole loading-unloading process,characterized by different time spans and stress variations.Generally,a smaller oscillation amplitude,a longer oscillation period and a fast shear velocity promote the stability of the friction system,which is also confirmed by the Coulomb failure criterion calculated based on the observed periodic apparent friction coefficient.The dynamic strengthening/weakening phenomenon is dependent on the oscillation amplitude and product of sliding velocity and oscillation period(vT).Also,the rate and state friction law incorporating the parameter α that characterizes the normal stress variation is employed to describe the dynamic friction coefficient but exhibits an incompetent performance when handling intensive variation in normal stress.Finally,the potential seismicity induced by oscillating normal stress based on the observed stress drop is analyzed.This work helps us understand the sliding process and stability evolution of natural faults,and its benefits for relative hazard mitigation.

Granite fractureQuartz gougeNormal load oscillationFrictional stabilityRate and state friction law

Kang Tao、Wengang Dang、Yingchun Li

展开 >

School of Civil Engineering,Sun Yat-sen University,Zhuhai 519086,China

State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining,China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou 221116,China

Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory,Zhuhai 519086,China

State Key Laboratory of Coastal and Offshore Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China

展开 >

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaGuangdong Provincial Department of Science and TechnologyEnhanced National Key Basic Research ProgramScience and Technology Program for Sustainable Development of ShenzhenOpen Research Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining,CUMT

5190435951978677521115300892019ZT08G0902019-JCJQ-ZD-352-00-04KCXFZ202002011008532SKLCRSM20KF002

2023

矿业科学技术学报(英文版)
中国矿业大学

矿业科学技术学报(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心EI
影响因子:1.222
ISSN:2095-2686
年,卷(期):2023.33(6)
  • 5