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胃肠道间质瘤药物治疗和耐药机制研究进展

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胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)是胃肠道最常见的间叶源性肿瘤。酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKI)是G IST治疗的基石,但耐药基因的突变给治疗带来了很多问题,特别是KIT耐药突变的异质性是一个主要的挑战。近年来,随着多项GIST相关药物研究的完成,揭示靶向治疗、免疫治疗、联合治疗在不同方向上治疗GIST的巨大潜力,为GIST提供更多的治疗选择。本文将从近年来的实验研究和未来方向两个方面进行综述。
Research progress on drug treatment and drug resistance mechanism of gastrointestinal stromal tumors
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors(GIST)are the most common mesenchymal-derived tu-mors of the gastrointestinal tract.Tyrosine kinase inhibitors(TKIs)are the cornerstone of GIST thera-py,but mutations in resistance genes pose many problems for treatment,especially the heterogene-ity of KIT resistance mutations.In recent years,with the release of a number of GIST related drug research and experimental results,the great poten-tial of targeted therapy,immunotherapy and com-bination therapy to treat GIST in different direc-tions has been revealed,providing more therapeu-tic directions for GIST.This article will review the experimental research and future direction in re-cent years.

stromal tumors of the gastrointesti-nal tractdrug therapydrug resistance mecha-nismsresearch progress

赵全铭、杨满斗、胡义波、苏有橦、普丽、章瑜、李文亮

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昆明医科大学附属第三医院胃与小肠外科,昆明 650000,云南

胃肠道间质瘤 药物治疗 耐药机制 研究进展

国家自然科学基金

82160563

2024

中国临床药理学与治疗学
中国药理学会

中国临床药理学与治疗学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.97
ISSN:1009-2501
年,卷(期):2024.29(1)
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