首页|模拟丙泊酚Marsh模式靶控输注瑞马唑仑在全麻诱导和维持的可行性研究

模拟丙泊酚Marsh模式靶控输注瑞马唑仑在全麻诱导和维持的可行性研究

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目的:评价模拟丙泊酚Marsh模式靶控输注瑞马唑仑对腹腔镜胆囊手术患者麻醉诱导和维持的可行性临床应用研究。方法:择期行腹腔镜胆囊手术患者80例,随机分为丙泊酚组(P组)和瑞马唑仑组(R组),每组各40例,麻醉诱导和维持分别靶控输注丙泊酚和瑞马唑仑(Marsh模式,血浆靶浓度)。记录意识消失时间,诱导插管前(T0)、插管后即刻(T1)、插管后3 min(T2)、气腹即刻(T3)、术中30 min(T4)、术毕(T5)的心率(HR)、平均动脉压(MAP)、脑电双频指数(BIS);记录注射痛、术毕气管拔管时间和术后不良反应。结果:与P组比较,R组意识消失时间短(P<0。05),注射痛、术中低血压和心动过缓的发生率低(P<0。05),但术后拔管时间延长(P<0。05)。结论:模拟丙泊酚Marsh模式靶控输注瑞马唑仑用于全麻诱导和维持,安全有效可行,不良反应少,且生命体征平稳。
Feasibility of remimazolam mimic propofol Marsh mode target-con-trolled infusion during anesthesia
AIM:To evaluate the feasibility of Marsh target-controlled infusion of simulated pro-pofol with remimazolam for induction and mainte-nance of anesthesia in patients undergoing laparo-scopic gallbladder surgery.METHODS:A total of 80 patients undergoing elective laparoscopic gallblad-der surgery were randomly divided into propofol group(Group P)and remimazolam group(Group R),with 40 cases in each group.Anesthesia was in-duced and maintained by target-controlled infusion of propofol and remimazolam respectively(Marsh mode,plasma target concentration).The time of loss of consciousness was recorded,and HR,MAP and BIS were induced before intubation(T0),imme-diately after intubation(T1),3min after intubation(T2),immediately after pneumoperitoneum(T3),30min during surgery(T4),and after surgery(T5).Injection pain,tracheal extubation time and post-operative adverse reactions were recorded.RE-SULTS:Compared with Group P,the loss of con-sciousness in Group R was shorter(P<0.05),the in-cidence of injection pain,intraoperative hypoten-sion and bradycardia was lower(P<0.05),but the postoperative extubation time was longer(P<0.05).CONCLUSION:Remimazolam can be applied to the Marsh mode of propofol,and Remimazolam mimic target-controlled infusion(Marsh mode)has a good effect and safety on inducing and maintaining sedation under general anesthesia,as well as the vi-tal signs are stable.

remimazolampropofoltarget-con-trolled infusion(Marsh mode)anesthesiainduc-tion and maintenance

江宇、侯文龙、宗酉明

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蚌埠医学院研究生院,蚌埠 233030,安徽

嘉兴市第二医院麻醉科,嘉兴 314001,浙江

瑞马唑仑 丙泊酚 靶控输注(Marsh模式) 麻醉 诱导和维持

嘉兴市围术期精准麻醉基础研究与临床转化重点实验室

022-sys-002

2024

中国临床药理学与治疗学
中国药理学会

中国临床药理学与治疗学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.97
ISSN:1009-2501
年,卷(期):2024.29(3)
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