首页|经脐无气腹单孔腔镜联合罗哌卡因局部浸润麻醉在妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤中的应用

经脐无气腹单孔腔镜联合罗哌卡因局部浸润麻醉在妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤中的应用

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目的:研究妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤患者应用经脐无气腹单孔腔镜联合罗哌卡因局部浸润麻醉的临床疗效及安全性.方法:28例妊娠患者合并卵巢肿瘤行经脐无气腹单孔腔镜手术,按随机数字表分2组,观察组16例采用腰麻联合缝皮前罗哌卡因浸润麻醉,对照组12例采用腰麻,比较两组孕妇术后首次下床时间、通气时间、术后住院天数,术后6h无创血压、心率(HR)、呼吸频率(RR)、血氧饱和度(SpO2),Ramsay镇静评分、术后6、24、48 h静息和运动状态下的疼痛评分,SAS焦虑评分、术后并发症、患者满意度、恢复质量表QoR15.结果:两组比较,术后住院天数、Ramsay评分、RR、SpO2及并发症发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组下床时间、通气时间缩短,无创血压、HR、疼痛评分、焦虑评分低于对照组,患者满意度、QoR15评分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:妊娠合并卵巢肿瘤患者应用经脐无气腹单孔腔镜联合罗哌卡因局部浸润麻醉,可以减轻术后疼痛,减少孕妇焦虑,临床效果良好,值得推广应用.
Application of pneumoperitoneum-free single-hole endoscopy com-bined with ropivacaine in pregnancy with ovarian tumor
AIM:To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of pneumoperitoneum-free single-hole endoscopy combined with ropivacaine local infiltra-tion anesthesia in pregnancy with ovarian tumor.METHODS:Twenty-eight pregnant women with ovarian tumor were randomly divided into two groups:observation group(n=16)and control group(n=12).The first time out of bed,ventilation time,postoperative hospital stay,non-invasive blood pressure,heart rate(HR),respiratory fre-quency(RR)and blood oxygen saturation(SpO2)were compared between the two groups.Pain score,Ramsay sedation score,SAS anxiety score,postoperative complications,patient satisfaction and recovery quality scale QoR15 were evaluated at 6,24 and 48 hours after operation.RESULTS:There was no significant difference in postopera-tive hospital stay,Ramsay score,RR,SpO2 and the incidence of complications between the two groups(P>0.05),but the time of getting out of bed and ventilation time were shortened,the scores of non-invasive blood pressure,HR,pain and anxiety in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the scores of patient satisfac-tion and QoR15 in the observation group were bet-ter than those in the control group(P<0.05).CON-CLUSION:The application of pneumoperitoneum-free single-hole endoscope combined with ropiva-caine local infiltration anesthesia in pregnancy with ovarian tumor can reach satisfactory clinical re-sults,including reducing postoperative pain and anxiety,which is worth popularizing.

single-hole laparoscopypneumoperi-toneum-freeropivacainepregnancyovarian tu-mor

朱诚程、罗永红、丁锦、程慧娴、倪观太

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安徽医科大学,合肥 230032,安徽

皖南医学院第一附属医院妇产科,芜湖 241000,安徽

皖南医学院第一附属医院麻醉科,芜湖 241000,安徽

单孔腹腔镜 无气腹手术 罗哌卡因 妊娠 卵巢肿瘤

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金皖南医学院校重点科研项目中国临床试验注册中心项目皖南医学院弋矶山医院管理与服务创新重点项目

82201820WK2023ZZD18CTR2200059289CX2023006

2024

中国临床药理学与治疗学
中国药理学会

中国临床药理学与治疗学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.97
ISSN:1009-2501
年,卷(期):2024.29(5)
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