中国临床医学影像杂志2024,Vol.35Issue(5) :321-324,328.DOI:10.12117/jccmi.2024.05.004

US分别联合SMI及CDFI对甲状腺结节鉴别诊断价值

Value of US combined with SMI and CDFI in differential diagnosis of thyroid nodules

赵海旭 何秀丽 郭玲玲 戚维宏
中国临床医学影像杂志2024,Vol.35Issue(5) :321-324,328.DOI:10.12117/jccmi.2024.05.004

US分别联合SMI及CDFI对甲状腺结节鉴别诊断价值

Value of US combined with SMI and CDFI in differential diagnosis of thyroid nodules

赵海旭 1何秀丽 1郭玲玲 1戚维宏1
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作者信息

  • 1. 锦州医科大学附属第一医院超声科,辽宁锦州 121000
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摘要

目的:应用二维超声(US)分别联合超微血管成像技术(SMI)和彩色多普勒血流成像技术(CDFI)对比甲状腺结节内血管分布及特征,探讨SMI及CDFI对甲状腺良恶性结节的诊断价值.方法:收集我院2021年4-9月202例甲状腺结节患者的SMI、CDFI图像,进行TI-RADS分级,与术后病理进行比较,统计处理,分析二维超声联合SMI及二维超声联合CDFI诊断甲状腺结节性质的灵敏度及特异度,绘制ROC曲线,比较曲线下面积(AUC).结果:US联合SMI诊断的灵敏度为92.5%,AUC为0.928;US联合CDFI诊断的灵敏度为88.2%,AUC为0.854;差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:SMI更能真实显示甲状腺结节血流分布及形态,更能体现良恶性结节图像不同特点,提高甲状腺结节的诊断价值.且与TI-RADS分级联合,显著提高甲状腺恶性结节的诊断率,对临床有重要意义.

Abstract

Objective:To apply two-dimensional ultrasound(US)combined with superb microvascular imaging(SMI)and CD-FI to compare the distribution and characteristics of blood vessels in thyroid nodules,and to explore the diagnostic value of SMI and CDFI in benign and malignant thyroid nodules.Methods:SMI and CDFI images of 202 patients with thyroid nod-ules admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University from April 2021 to September 2021 were collected,and TI-RADS classification was performed and compared with postoperative pathology,and statistical analysis was conducted to analyze the sensitivity and specificity of 2D ultrasound combined with SMI and 2D ultrasound combined with CDFI in the diagnosis of thyroid nodules,ROC curve was drawn,and the area under the curve(AUC)was compared.Results:The sensitiv-ity and AUC of US combined SMI diagnosis were 92.5%and 0.928 respectively.The sensitivity of US combined with CDFI was 88.2%and AUC was 0.854.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:SMI can more accurately dis-play the blood flow distribution and morphology of thyroid nodules,and can better reflect the different characteristics of be-nign and malignant nodules,so as to improve the diagnostic value of thyroid nodules.Moreover,the combination with TI-RADS classification can significantly improve the diagnostic rate of malignant thyroid nodules,which has important clinical sig-nificance.

关键词

甲状腺结节/超声检查,多普勒,彩色

Key words

Thyroid Nodule/Ultrasonography,Doppler,Color

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基金项目

辽宁省科技计划(20180550172)

出版年

2024
中国临床医学影像杂志
中国医学影像技术研究会,中国医科大学

中国临床医学影像杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.204
ISSN:1008-1062
参考文献量17
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