首页|超声引导子宫腺肌症微波消融术前经腹粗针穿刺活检的应用

超声引导子宫腺肌症微波消融术前经腹粗针穿刺活检的应用

Application of ultrasound-guided transabdominal core needle biopsy prior to microwave ablation of uterine adenomyosis

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目的:探讨子宫腺肌症微波消融术前行超声引导下经腹粗针活检的可行性及其影响因素.方法:本研究纳入2020年9月—2023年8月在我院行超声引导下经腹子宫肌层病灶穿刺活检及微波消融治疗的40例患者.消融术前在超声引导下使用16G全自动活检枪经腹穿刺活检获得组织学标本,根据病理诊断结果分为病理诊断符合组与病理诊断不符合组,统计穿刺活检的诊断符合率,并分析其相关影响因素.结果:所有患者平均进行了1.15(1~3)次活检,活检取材成功率为100%,病理诊断符合率为70.0%(28/40).比较病理诊断符合组与病理诊断不符合组的结果,不符合组的标本长度较短(P=0.016)、子宫体积较小(P=0.048)、穿刺活检区域经过超声特征性结构的比例较低(P=0.018),差异具有统计学意义.结论:子宫腺肌症微波消融前行超声引导下经腹粗针穿刺活检是获取病理诊断简单、安全、有效的途径.
Objective:To investigate the feasibility and influencing factors of ultrasound-guided transabdominal core needle biopsy for adenomyosis before microwave ablation.Methods:From September 2020 to August 2023,40 patients who received transabdominal ultrasound-guided microwave ablation therapy and core needle biopsy for adenomyosis in our hospital were en-rolled in this retrospective study.Prior to the ablation,a transabdominal core needle biopsy using a 16G automatic biopsy needle was performed under ultrasound guidance to obtain histological specimens.According to the results of histopathological diagnosis,patients were divided into two groups:pathological diagnosis consistent group and pathological diagnosis inconsistent group.The pathological diagnosis coincidence rate of biopsy for uterine adenomyosis was calculated,and its related influencing factors were analyzed.Results:An average of 1.15(1~3) time of biopsies were performed on these patients,with a success rate of 100% for biopsy sampling.Among them,the pathological diagnosis coincidence rate of biopsy was 70.0%(28/40).Comparing the results between pathological diagnosis consistent group and pathological diagnosis inconsistent group,the pathological diag-nosis inconsistent group had shorter specimen length(P=0.016),smaller uterine volume(P=0.048),and a lower proportion of ul-trasound characteristic structures hit in the puncture biopsy area(P=0.018),with statistical significance.Conclusion:Ultrasound guided transabdominal core needle biopsy before microwave ablation of adenomyosis is a simple,safe,and effective way to obtain pathological diagnosis.

AdenomyosisUltrasonographyMagnetic Resonance Imaging

何咏妍、郭江雨、万锦秀、宋长琳、许淑娴、关赛楠、许尔蛟

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中山大学附属第八医院,广东 深圳 518033

子宫腺肌病 超声检查 磁共振成像

2024

中国临床医学影像杂志
中国医学影像技术研究会,中国医科大学

中国临床医学影像杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.204
ISSN:1008-1062
年,卷(期):2024.35(11)