首页|老年女性压力性尿失禁康复治疗的研究进展

老年女性压力性尿失禁康复治疗的研究进展

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压力性尿失禁是女性常见疾病,可严重影响女性的生活质量和身心健康.研究表明康复治疗可以有效改善盆底功能,提高压力性尿失禁患者的生活质量.本研究通过文献研究法探讨不同的康复方法对压力性尿失禁的疗效,以便为临床治疗提供参考.压力性尿失禁的康复治疗方法较多,盆底肌肉锻炼是保守治疗压力性尿失禁的一线方法,而磁刺激疗法、电刺激疗法以及生物反馈疗法可以作为盆底肌肉锻炼的辅助疗法,此外生活方式的干预是预防压力性尿失禁的有效方式,体外冲击波疗法、激光疗法以及中医疗法可作为压力性尿失禁患者康复治疗的其他选择.目前对于各种治疗方法的治疗方案、疗程、远期疗效尚未明确,今后还需继续开展多中心、大样本量的研究,以明确最佳的治疗参数,为老年女性压力性尿失禁的康复提供参考方案.
Research progress in the rehabilitation of stress urinary incontinence in elderly women
Stress urinary incontinence is a common disorder in women that can seriously affect their quality of life and physical and mental health.Studies have shown that rehabilitation can effectively improve pelvic floor function and improve the quality of life of patients with stress urinary incontinence.This study investigates the efficacy of different rehabilitation methods on stress urinary incontinence through the literature research method in order to provide a reference for clinical treatment.There are many rehabilita-tion methods for stress urinary incontinence,but the treatment protocols,duration of treatment,and long-term efficacy of various treat-ment methods have not yet been clarified.In the future,multi-center and large sample size studies are needed to clarify the optimal therapeutic parameters and to provide a reference program for the rehabilitation of stress urinary incontinence in elderly women.

elderlyfemalestress urinary incontinencerehabilitation

祁红婧、刘泽键、宋金凤、范丹丹、孙洁

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北京小汤山医院 102211

北京体育大学 100091

老年 女性 压力性尿失禁 康复治疗

2024

中国老年保健医学
中国老年保健医学研究会

中国老年保健医学

影响因子:0.637
ISSN:1672-4860
年,卷(期):2024.22(1)
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