首页|潍坊市养老机构老年人顾客满意度与生活质量的相关性研究

潍坊市养老机构老年人顾客满意度与生活质量的相关性研究

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目的 探讨潍坊市养老机构老年人的顾客满意度与生活质量水平,并分析两者相关性.方法 利用《养老机构顾客满意度测评》问卷、WHOQOL-BREF等对 416 例入住养老机构的老年人开展调查,并利用统计软件进行统计分析.结果 养老机构老年人顾客满意度各维度得分在8 分以上,但有 14 例(3.4%)老年人选择在合同到期后不再续约本机构入住,有38 例(9.1%)老年人表示不会向亲朋好友推荐入住本机构;机构老年人生活质量测评中除生理维度外,其余维度平均分都在3 分以上,其中环境维度平均分得分最高;影响因素分析显示生活质量各维度均与顾客满意度测评的资源提供维度相关;环境维度与顾客抱怨维度呈负相关;其他影响老年人生活质量的因素还有入住养老机构时长、原因、老年人年龄、文化程度等因素.结论 潍坊市入住养老机构老年人的顾客满意度较高,生活质量自评值较高.根据影响因素结果分析,今后要继续加强养老机构硬件资源建设,即使入住养老机构也要强化对老年人的家庭支持等措施,对提升养老机构内老年人生活质量起到重要作用.
A study on the relationship between customer satisfaction and quality of life of the elderly in nursing homes in weifang city
Objective To explore the level of customer satisfaction and quality of life of the elderly in residential care homes in Weifang city,and analyze the relationship between them.Methods A total of 416 elderly people were investigated by using the questionnaire of"Customer Satisfaction Evaluation of Nursing Home"and WHOQOL-BREF.Results The scores of customer satis-faction of the elderly in the residential care homes were above 8.However,14(3.4%)cases of them chose not to renew their con-tracts and 38(9.1%)cases said they would not recommend their homes to friends and family.In the evaluation of quality of life of the elderly in institutions,except for physiological dimension,the average scores of other dimensions were above 3 points,and the av-erage score of environmental dimension is the highest.The analysis of influencing factors shows that all the dimensions of quality of life are related to the environment dimension of customer satisfaction.Other factors affecting the quality of life included the length of staying and in institutions for the elderly,reasons of staying in the care institutions,age of the elderly,education and so on.Conclu-sion In Weifang city,the elderly in residential care homes have higher customer satisfaction and higher self-rated quality of life.According to the analysis of the influencing factors,we should continue to strengthen the construction of the hardware resources of the care institutions in future,and strengthen the family support for the elderly even they lived in the care institutions.They can play an important role in improving the quality of life of the elderly in the institutions for the aged.

nursing homeelderlycustomer satisfactionquality of life

刘香艳、钟明芳、解术军、温暖

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潍坊护理职业学院 261041

山东畜牧兽医职业学院 261041

养老机构 老年人 顾客满意度 生活质量

2021年潍坊市科技局软科学研究项目2022年潍坊市软科学研究计划项目2022年度山东省职业教育教学改革研究项目

2021RKX1162022RKX1372022138

2024

中国老年保健医学
中国老年保健医学研究会

中国老年保健医学

影响因子:0.637
ISSN:1672-4860
年,卷(期):2024.22(1)
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