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Identification and Evaluation of Antioxidant Activities of Bamboo Extracts

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The antioxidant activity of solvent extracts from two main bamboo species, moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) and madake bamboo (P. Bambusoides) in Japan, was first evaluated by scavenging free radical of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), the inhibition activity for peroxidation of linoleic acid, and the reduction power. The methanol-extracts of moso bamboo culms and madake bamboo leaves presented stronger antioxidant activity compared with DPPH scavenging activity. Methanol-extract of moso bamboo culms was further fractionated by different solvents and n-butanol soluble fraction exhibited the most significant activity in the DPPH scavenging assay. The fractionation of n-butanol soluble extract was isolated by silica gel column with gradient mixture solvent of chloroform and methanol. The isolated fractions were directed by the antioxidant activity measured by scavenging the stable DPPH free radical. It was observed that most of the eluted fractions showed the antioxidative activity. Fractions acquired from elution with the mixture solvent of chloroform and methanol (10:1-5:1) showed stronger antioxidant activity than the other fractions.

bamboo extractmoso bambooantioxidant activityDPPH radical

MU Jun、Uehara Tohru、Li Jianzhang、Furuno Takeshi

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Faculty of Science and Engineering,Shimane University,Matsue 690-8504,Japan

College of Material Sciences and Technology,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,P. R. China

2004

森林生态系统(英文版)
北京林业大学

森林生态系统(英文版)

影响因子:0.09
ISSN:2095-6355
年,卷(期):2004.6(2)
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