首页|Response of fungal communities to afforestation and its indication for forest restoration

Response of fungal communities to afforestation and its indication for forest restoration

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Soil fungi in forest ecosystems have great potential to enhance host plant growth and systemic ecological func-tions and services.Reforestation at Saihanba Mechanized Forest Farm,the world's largest artificial plantation,has been integral to global forest ecosystem preservation since the 1950s.To better assess the ecological effects of soil microbiology after afforestation,fungal diversity and community structure(using Illumina sequencing)from forests dominated by Larix gmelinii var.principis-rupprechtii,Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica and Picea asperata,and from grassland were surveyed.In total,4,540 operational taxonomic units(OTUs)were identified,with Mor-tierella and Solicoccozyma being the dominant genera of grassland soil and Inocybe,Cortinarius,Piloderma,Tomentella,Sebacina,Hygrophorus and Saitozyma dominating the plantation soil.Principle coordinate analysis(PCoA)and co-occurrence networks revealed differences in fungal structure after afforestation.Significantly,more symbiotroph guilds were dominated by ectomycorrhizal fungi in plantations under the prediction of FUNGuild.The community composition and diversity of soil fungi were significantly influenced by pH via redundancy analysis(RDA)and the Mantel test(p<0.01).This finding emphasizes that soil pH has a strong effect on the transition of fungal communities and functional taxa from grassland to plantation,providing a novel in-dicator for forest restoration.

Soil fungiFungal diversityCommunity structureFunction predictionCo-occurrence network

Kaichuan Huang、Zhenli Guo、Wen Zhao、Changge Song、Hao Wang、Junning Li、Reyila Mumin、Yifei Sun、Baokai Cui

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School of Ecology and Nature Conservation,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing,100083,China

Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems,Xiamen University,Xiamen,361102,China

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaBeijing Forestry University Outstanding Young Talent Cultivation Project

32270010U2003211318700082019JQ03016

2023

森林生态系统(英文版)
北京林业大学

森林生态系统(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.09
ISSN:2095-6355
年,卷(期):2023.10(4)
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