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内蒙古某锰矿水文地质特征及涌水量预测研究

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研究区大地构造属西伯利亚板块与华北板块大陆边缘增生和碰撞过渡区.矿区出露的地层主要为石炭系上统-二叠系下统格根敖包组和第四系,格根敖包组为一套沉积碎屑岩,含有不连续的裂隙水;第四系为全新统冲洪积黄褐色亚砂土,多为弱含水层或透水不含水层.矿区内无地表水体,地下水为第四系松散岩类孔隙水和基岩裂隙水,补给来源主要为大气降水,径流方向大致为由西向东.矿区含水层的分布、厚度及富水性受节理裂隙及断裂构造的控制,变化很大.矿坑涌水量的估算采用"大井法"计算所得,计算参数为抽水试验所得."大井法"计算矿坑最大涌水量为322.53 m3/d,可以作为矿山开采设计的依据.
A Research on Hydrogeological Characteristics and Water Inflow Prediction of A Manganese Mine in Inner Mongolia
Our study area belongs to the transitional region of accretion and collision of the continental margin of the Siberian Plate and the North China Plate.The exposed strata in the mining area are mainly the Gegenaobao Formation of the Carboniferous and Permian periods.The Gegenaobao Formation is a set of sedimentary clastic rocks containing discontinuous fissure water.The Quaternary is a Holocene alluvial yellow-brown subsoil,which is mostly a weak aquifer or an impermeable layer.There is no surface water body in the mining area,and the groundwater is Quaternary loose rock pore water and bedrock fracture water.The main source of recharge is atmospheric precipitation.The direction of groundwater flow is generally from west to east.The distribution,thickness,and water richness of aquifers in the mining area are controlled by joint fissures and fault structures and vary greatly.In this paper,the estimation of mine water inflow is obtained by the"Big Well Method".The calculation parameters are obtained by pumping tests.The Big Well Method calculated the maximum water inflow of the mine as 322.53 m3/d,which can be used as the basis for mining design.

Xiwuzhumuqin BannerManganese oreHydrogeologyWater inflow prediction

王陶然、张泽润

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河北省地质矿产勘查开发局第八地质大队(河北省海洋地质资源调查中心),河北 秦皇岛 063000

西乌珠穆沁旗 锰矿 水文地质 涌水量预测

2024

中国锰业
全国锰业技术委员会 湖南特种金属材料厂

中国锰业

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.432
ISSN:1002-4336
年,卷(期):2024.42(3)
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