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双模式下民用飞机模拟维修系统研究

Research on simulated maintenance system of civil aircraft under dual-mode

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为解决民航飞机维修训练条件苛刻、操作人员对复杂维修手册理解困难等问题,设计开发一种基于虚拟现实(VR,virtual reality)技术的双模式某型民用飞机模拟维修系统.本文首先基于Unity3D平台和HTC Vive虚拟设备开发桌面和VR双模式系统,并开展射线动态碰撞检测算法和几何变换交互研究;然后,提出一种基于B/S架构的数据管理与调度方案,开展子查询搜索引擎研究;最后,以民用飞机起落架维修和绕机检查维修为案例分别开展双模式系统试验验证.研究结果表明,基于动态碰撞检测算法的空间分割技术更有利于射线检测,按照逻辑步骤拆分成子查询的搜索更高效,所开发的系统满足学员对不同模拟维修的虚拟学习与训练需求.
To solve the problems of harsh maintenance training conditions of civil aviation aircraft and the difficulty for opera-tors to understand complex maintenance manuals,a dual-mode simulated maintenance system of a certain type civil aircraft is designed and developed based on virtual reality(VR)technology.Firstly,dual-mode system of desktop and VR are developed based on Unity3D platform and HTC Vive virtual device,and interactive research on ray dynamic collision detection algorithm and geometric transformation are carried out.Then,a data manage-ment and scheduling scheme based on B/S architecture is proposed,and the sub query search engine is studied.Finally,the test verification of dual-mode system is carried out respectively,taking the landing gear maintenance as well as winding inspection and maintenance of civil aircraft as case studies.The research results show that the space segmentation technology based on dynamic collision detection algorithm is more conducive to ray detection,and the search that is divided into sub queries according to logical steps is more efficient.The developed system meets the virtual learning and training needs of trainees for different simulated maintenance.

civil aircraft maintenancevirtual reality(VR)ray collisiondata managementsimulated maintenance

何振鹏、姚连峥、刘泉、黎柏春、辛佳、赵福星

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中国民航大学航空工程学院,天津 300300

鄂尔多斯应用技术学院大飞机学院,内蒙古鄂尔多斯 017000

民机维修 虚拟现实(VR) 射线碰撞 数据管理 模拟维修

2024

中国民航大学学报
中国民航大学

中国民航大学学报

影响因子:0.363
ISSN:1674-5590
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)