首页|定西市全膜双垄沟播马铃薯连作养分补给研究

定西市全膜双垄沟播马铃薯连作养分补给研究

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通过对不同连作年份全膜双垄沟播马铃薯产量与土壤养分变化分析,开展了养分补给研究试验。结果表明,为缓解产量下降幅度,第2年连作时,施肥量应为N 225.0 kg/hm2,P2O5187.5 kg/hm2,K2O 150.0 kg/hm2,较对照(N 180 kg/hm2,P2O5150 kg/hm2,K2O 120 kg/hm2)商品薯率提高5.9个百分点,产量提高14.9%;第3年连作时,施肥量应为N 270.0 kg/hm2,P2O5225.0 kg/hm2,K2O 180.0 kg/hm2,较对照商品薯率提高13.8个百分点,产量提高28.0%。
Nutrient Supply to Potato Under Plastic-covered Ridge and Furrow Planting in Continuous Cropping System in Dingxi City
An experiment on nutrient supply to potato under plastic-covered ridge and furrow planting in continuous cropping system was conducted by analyzing tuber yield and soil nutrients. In order to al eviate yield loss in the second year, fertilizer should be applied at the rate of N 225.0 kg/ha, P2O5 187.5 kg/ha and K2O 150.0 kg/ha. At this application rate, tuber yield was increased by 14.9%and marketable tuber percentage by 5.9 percentage points compared with the control (N 180 kg/ha, P2O5 150 kg/ha and K2O 120 kg/ha). In the third year, the application rate should be at N 270.0 kg/ha, P2O5 225.0 kg/ha and K2O 180.0 kg/ha, and the yield was increased by 28.0%and marketable tuber percentage by 13.8 percentage points over that of the control.

potatocontinuous croppingsoil nutrientsupply

陈富、张小静、魏玉琴、姜振宏、贾瑞玲、马宁

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定西市农业科学研究院,甘肃 定西 743000

马铃薯 连作 土壤养分 补给

定西市科技计划专项资金

2013206040410

2016

中国马铃薯
中国作物学会马铃薯专业委员会,东北农业大学

中国马铃薯

影响因子:0.624
ISSN:1672-3635
年,卷(期):2016.(1)
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