首页|下睑皮肤眼轮匝肌切除术治疗儿童先天性睑内翻合并倒睫的临床及美学效果评价

下睑皮肤眼轮匝肌切除术治疗儿童先天性睑内翻合并倒睫的临床及美学效果评价

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目的:探究下睑皮肤眼轮匝肌切除术治疗儿童先天性睑内翻合并倒睫的临床及美学效果.方法:选取笔者医院2017年2月-2021年10月收治的80例先天性睑内翻合并倒睫患儿,按照入院顺序将患儿随机分为观察组和对照组,每组40例.对照组采用单纯下睑皮肤眼轮匝肌双层缝合术矫治,观察组采用下睑皮肤眼轮匝肌切除术矫治.比较两组患者术后1个月临床疗效、术前和术后6个月角膜散光值(Cornea cylinder,CC)、总散光值(Retinography cylinder,RC)、最佳矫正视力(Best corrected visual acuity,BCVA)以及美学评分,回访记录并比较两组患儿术后并发症发生率及复发率.结果:观察组术后1个月临床总有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05);术后6个月,观察组患儿CC值、RC值、BCVA均显著低于对照组(P<0.05),美学评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后并发症发生率、复发率显著低于对照组(P<0.05).结论:下睑皮肤眼轮匝肌切除术可有效提高先天性睑内翻合并倒睫临床疗效,改善患儿视力,降低并发症发生率及复发率,提高眼睑美观度.
Evaluation of Clinical and Aesthetic Effects of Cutaneous Orbicularis Oculi Resection of Lower Eyelid in the Treatment of Congenital Entropion with Trichiasis in Children
Objective To investigate the efficacy and aesthetic effect evaluation of lower eyelid cutaneous orbicularis oculi muscle resection in children with congenital inversion and trichiasis.Methods A total of 80 children with congenital entropion combined with trichiasis admitted to the author's hospital from February 2017 to October 2021 were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated by simple double suture of the orbicularis oculi oculi muscle of the lower eyelid skin,and the observation group was corrected by orbicularis oculi resection of the lower eyelid skin.The clinical efficacy of the two groups at one month after surgery,cornea cylinder(CC)value,total retinography cylinder(RC),best corrected visual acuity(BCVA)and aesthetic score at 6 months before and after surgery were compared,and the postoperative complication rate and recurrence rate of the two groups were compared.Results The total clinical effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05)at one month after surgery,and the CC value,RC value and BCVA of the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05)and the aesthetic score was significantly higher than that of the control group at 6 months after surgery(P<0.05),and the postoperative complication rate and recurrence rate in the observation group were significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Lower eyelid cutaneous orbicularis oculi muscle resection can effectively improve the clinical efficacy of congenital inversion combined with trichiasis,improve the visual acuity of children,reduce the morbidity and recurrence rate,and improve the aesthetic effect of eyelids.

lower eyelid skin orbicularis oculi muscle resectioncongenital introphytrichiasischild patientaesthetic effect

宋昱、陆骏、李鸿

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泰州市中医院眼科 江苏 泰州 225300

下睑皮肤眼轮匝肌切除术 先天性睑内翻 倒睫 患儿 美学效果

2024

中国美容医学
西安交通大学第四军医大学

中国美容医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.006
ISSN:1008-6455
年,卷(期):2024.33(3)
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