Application of Problem-guided Cognitive-behavioral Intervention in Perioperative Nursing of Patients Undergoing Ptosis Correction
Objective To explore the application effect of problem-guided cognitive-behavioral intervention in perioperative nursing of patients undergoing ptosis correction.Methods A total of 100 patients undergoing ptosis correction in the hospital were retrospectively enrolled as the research objects between January 2021 and March 2023.According to different perioperative intervention methods,they were divided into control group(50 cases,routine nursing)and observation group(50 cases,problem-guided cognitive-behavioral intervention).Psychological status[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)],[medical coping modes questionnaire(MCMQ)],health behavior[health promoting lifestyle profile-Ⅱ(HPLP-Ⅱ)],medication adherence[morisky medication adherence scale(MMAS-8)],quality of life[WHO quality of life-brief(WHOQOL-BREF)]were compared between the two groups.Results After 3 months of intervention,the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,the yield and avoidance dimension scores of MCMQ were lower than those of the control group,the face dimension score was higher than that of the control group,the dimension scores of HPLP-Ⅱ were higher than those of the control group,and the quality of life score was better than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the MMAS-8 score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Problem-guided cognitive-behavioral intervention can effectively improve psychological state and coping ability of patients after ptosis correction,improve health behaviors,medication compliance,and quality of life.