中国煤炭2024,Vol.50Issue(4) :105-114.DOI:10.19880/j.cnki.ccm.2024.04.014

小保当富镜煤与富惰煤大分子结构模型构建及分子模拟

Research on the construction and molecular simulation of macromolecular structural model of vitrinite-rich coal and inertinite-rich coal from Xiaobaodang Coal Mine

邹晓艳 李焕同 朱志蓉 姚征 马越 赵培
中国煤炭2024,Vol.50Issue(4) :105-114.DOI:10.19880/j.cnki.ccm.2024.04.014

小保当富镜煤与富惰煤大分子结构模型构建及分子模拟

Research on the construction and molecular simulation of macromolecular structural model of vitrinite-rich coal and inertinite-rich coal from Xiaobaodang Coal Mine

邹晓艳 1李焕同 2朱志蓉 2姚征 3马越 4赵培1
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作者信息

  • 1. 商洛学院城乡规划与建筑工程学院,陕西省商洛市,726000
  • 2. 西安科技大学地质与环境学院,陕西省西安市,710054
  • 3. 陕西省地质调查院,陕西省西安市,710054
  • 4. 陕西小保当矿业有限公司,陕西省榆林市,719000
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摘要

运用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)及13C核磁共振谱等方法,分析研究了小保当煤富镜质组分离物(XV)和富惰质组分离物(XI)的大分子结构.研究结果表明,小保当煤中氧元素主要是以羰基、醚键、醚氢键、羟基环氢键等形式存在,XI结构中的羰基氧含量高于XV结构;氮元素主要以吡啶型氮(N-6)和吡咯型(N-5)的形式存在,XPS S(2p)谱信号极弱,在构建平均结构模型时不考虑硫的赋存形式.XV和XI的芳碳率分别为57.91%和66.02%、桥碳和周碳之比分别为0.17和0.33、脂肪碳和芳香碳之比分别为0.97和0.71;XV较XI含有较多的链状或者环状脂肪结构,XV结构中芳香核以苯和萘为主,平均尺寸为0.448 nm,平均缩合环数为2.68;XI结构中芳香核以萘和蒽为主,平均尺寸为0.676 nm,平均缩合环数为3.03.2种煤大分子结构的分子式分别为C170H150O40N2与C192H136O37N2,利用所构建的分子结构模型可进一步研究煤的热解、孔隙结构演化及煤层气吸附等机理.

Abstract

The macromolecular structure of vitrinite-rich(XV)and inertinite-rich(XI)coal from Xiaobaodang Coal Mine were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)and 13 C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and other methods.The results show that the oxygen element in Xiaobaodang coal mainly exists in the form of carbonyl,ether bond,ether hydrogen bond and hydroxycyclic hydrogen bond,the content of carbonyl oxygen in XI structure is higher than that in XV structure.The nitrogen element mainly exists in the form of pyridine nitrogen(N-6)and pyrrole nitrogen(N-5),the XPS S(2p)spectrum signal is extremely weak,and the occurrence form of sulfur is not considered when constructing the average structure model.The aromatic carbon ratios of XV and XI are 57.91%and 66.02%,the ratios of aromatic ring bridge carbon to peripheral carbon of XV and XI are 0.17 and 0.33,the ratios of aliphatic carbon and aromatic carbon of XV and XI are 0.97 and 0.71,respectively.XV contains more chain or ring fat structures than XI,the aromatic nucleus in XV structure is mainly benzene and naphthalene,with an average size of 0.448 nm and an average number of condensed rings of 2.68.The aromatic nucleus in the XI structure is dominated by naphthalene and anthracene,with an average size of 0.676 nm and an average number of condensed rings of 3.03.The molecular formulas of the two coal macromolecular structures were C170H150 O40N2 and C192H136O37N2,respectively.The molecular structure model can be used to further study the mechanism of coal pyrolysis,pore structure evolution and coalbed methane adsorption.

关键词

富镜煤/富惰煤/分子结构模型/密度模拟/核磁共振谱模拟/孔隙模拟

Key words

vitrinite-rich coal/inertinite-rich coal/molecular structural model/density simulation/nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy simulation/porosity simulation

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基金项目

商洛学院科研项目(23SKY002)

南水北调中线水源地生态环境技术研究创新团队项目(SK2017-44)

出版年

2024
中国煤炭
煤炭信息研究院

中国煤炭

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.736
ISSN:1006-530X
参考文献量16
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