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孤岛工作面的概念及判定探讨

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孤岛工作面在煤矿生产和安全监察中占有重要地位,但其概念至今尚无准确界定.定义了工作面的孤岛属性,分析了孤岛工作面的概念内涵和外延,提出了工作面孤岛属性的判定流程.以龙家堡煤矿305工作面为例,通过分析工作面西翼和北翼煤柱体的煤柱尺寸效应,对305工作面的孤岛属性进行了判定.结果表明,305工作面不具有孤岛属性,305工作面不属于孤岛工作面,给出了非典型孤岛工作面孤岛属性的判定思路.
Discussion of the concept and determination method of island working face
Island working face occupies an important position in coal mine safety production and safety supervision,but its concept has not been accurately defined so far.The islanding attribute of working face was defined,the conceptual connotation and extension of island working face were analyzed,and the determination process of the islanding attribute of working face was proposed.Taking 305 working face of Longjiabao Coal Mine for example,through analyzing the scale effects of the coal pillar body at the west wing and north wing of the 305 working face,the islanding attribute of the 305 working face had been determined.The results showed that the 305 working face did not have an islanding attribute,and not belong to an island working face,which provided a determination method for the islanding attribute of atypical island working faces.

islanding attributeisland working facescale effectsstress concentrationgobcoal pillar

薛伟超

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中国矿业大学矿业工程学院,江苏省徐州市,221116

中煤科工集团沈阳研究院有限公司煤矿安全技术国家重点实验室,辽宁省抚顺市,113122

孤岛属性 孤岛工作面 尺寸效应 应力集中 采空区 煤柱

2024

中国煤炭
煤炭信息研究院

中国煤炭

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.736
ISSN:1006-530X
年,卷(期):2024.50(11)