首页|考虑长期稳定性的深部近距离煤层护巷煤柱合理宽度研究

考虑长期稳定性的深部近距离煤层护巷煤柱合理宽度研究

扫码查看
煤矿盘区大巷服务时间较长,深井护巷煤柱的长期稳定性对于盘区与整个矿井的安全生产具有重要意义.以邵寨煤矿Ⅰ盘区近距离煤层开采为研究背景,对考虑长期稳定性的近距离煤层开采下的盘区大巷护巷煤柱合理宽度进行了研究.煤样蠕变实验结果表明:改进后的Burgers模型可以较好地描述煤样的蠕变过程,并拟合得到了相应的蠕变参数;不考虑煤柱长期稳定性时5号煤层单独开采需要留设65 m煤柱,5号、8号煤层开采叠加影响下需要留设宽度75 m煤柱;考虑盘区大巷长期稳定性时5号煤层单独开采留设70 m煤柱时,大巷顶底板变形量3 a后逐渐趋于稳定,5号煤层留设70 m煤柱、8号煤层留设80 m煤柱时,2层煤层开采叠加影响下大巷顶底板变形量在2 a后逐渐稳定,说明近距离5号、8号煤层分别留设70、80 m煤柱时可保证盘区大巷的长期稳定性.
Study on the reasonable width of chain pillar for close distance coal seams in deep mine considering long-term stability
The long-term stability of the chain pillar for main roadway of panel with long service time in deep mine is of great significance for the safety production of the panel and the whole mine.Taking the close distance coal seam mining of Ⅰ panel of Shaozhai Coal Mine as research background,the reasonable width of chain pillar for panel main roadway considering long-term stability was studied.The creep test results of coal samples showed that the improved Burgers model could better describe the creep process of coal samples and fit the corresponding creep parameters;when the long-term stability of the coal pillars was not considered,a 65 m wide coal pillar needed to be left for separate mining of No.5 coal seam,and a 75 m wide coal pillar needed to be left for the combined impact of mining of No.5 and No.8 coal seams;when considering the long-term stability of the main roadway of the panel,the deformation of the roof and floor of the roadway gradually stabilized after 3 years when the No.5 coal seam was separately mined and a 70 m wide coal pillar was left;when the No.5 coal seam was left with a 70 m wide coal pillar and the No.8 coal seam was left with an 80 m wide coal pillar,the deformation of the roof and floor of the roadway gradually stabilized after 2 years under the combined influence of two coal mining seams,which indicated that the long-term stability of the main roadway of the panel could be ensured when 70 m and 80 m wide coal pillars were left respectively in the No.5 and No.8 coal seams at close distances.

deep mineclose distance coal seamschain pillarlong-term stability

袁磊、蒋涵

展开 >

山东科技大学能源与矿业工程学院,山东省青岛市,266590

山东地矿新能源有限公司,山东省济南市,250000

深部矿井 近距离煤层 护巷煤柱 长期稳定性

2024

中国煤炭
煤炭信息研究院

中国煤炭

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.736
ISSN:1006-530X
年,卷(期):2024.50(12)