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基于三维流固耦合模型的煤层瓦斯有效抽采半径研究

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为了预测煤矿瓦斯治理中抽采钻孔有效抽采半径,基于流固耦合模型建立瓦斯抽采三维几何模型,使其接近现场实际,以某矿瓦斯抽采实际参数为例,采用COMSOL软件模拟得到不同抽采时间沿钻孔径向的瓦斯压力分布三维立体云图.根据模拟结果,结合瓦斯压力临界值(0.74 MPa)确定有效抽采半径,并结合现场进行验证.结果表明,有效抽采半径与瓦斯抽采时间呈正相关关系,模拟的有效抽采半径值与现场实测值对比,相对误差率小于10%,准确性良好;因现场实测有效抽采半径方法较为复杂,可通过此数值模拟方法预测有效抽采半径,对井下瓦斯治理钻孔瓦斯抽采及合理布置钻孔间距具有理论指导意义.
Research on the effective gas drainage radius of coal seam gas based upon the three-dimensional fluid-solid coupled model
In order to predict the effective gas drainage radius of coal seam gas in coal mine gas control,basing upon the fluid-solid coupled model,a three-dimensional geometric model of gas extraction is established to approach the actual site conditions.Taking the actual parameters of gas extraction in a certain coal mine as an example,COMSOL software is used to simulate the three-dimensional cloud map of gas pressure distribution along the borehole diameter at different extraction times.According to the simulation results,the effective extraction radius is determined based upon the critical value of gas pressure(0.74 MPa),and verified on site.The results show that there is a positive correlation between the effective extraction radius and the gas extraction time.The simulated effective extraction radius value has a relative error rate which is less than 10%,comparing to the measured value on site,the result indicates great accuracy.Due to the complexity of on-site measurement of effective extraction radius,this numerical simulation method can be used to predict the effective extraction radius,which has theoretical guidance significance for underground gas control drilling gas extraction and reasonable arrangement of drilling spacing.

gas extractionborehole drilling along seameffective extraction radiusfluid-solid coupled modelcritical gas pressure

潘吉成

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国能神东煤炭集团有限责任公司石圪台煤矿,陕西省榆林市,719315

瓦斯抽采 顺层钻孔 有效抽采半径 流固耦合模型 临界瓦斯压力

2024

中国煤炭
煤炭信息研究院

中国煤炭

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.736
ISSN:1006-530X
年,卷(期):2024.50(z1)