首页|制造业服务化转型影响因素组态与路径研究——基于NCA与QCA的复合分析

制造业服务化转型影响因素组态与路径研究——基于NCA与QCA的复合分析

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基于TOE理论框架,以中国内地31 个省级制造业的服务化转型为案例,运用NCA与QCA结合的方法,探讨技术、组织、环境条件对制造业服务化转型的联动效应及驱动模式.研究发现,单一条件无法构成高服务化转型水平的必要条件,但是产业政策和数字化技术在产生高服务化转型水平上发挥着较普适的作用;制造业服务化存在3 条高转型水平的等效模式,分别为以数字化技术和产业政策构成的技术-环境型,以产业政策和客户需求变化构成的环境型,以数字化技术、产业政策为核心条件,技术扩散强度、组织战略转型、人才建设和行业竞争度为辅助条件的平衡型;产业政策对服务化转型的作用至关重要,其作为核心条件均出现在高转型水平的3 个组态中,且非高转型水平组态包含非高产业政策.
A Study on the Configuration and Path of Factors Influencing the Transformation of Manufacturing Industry's Servitization
Based on the TOE theoretical framework,this study takes the service-oriented transformation of 31 provincial-level manufacturing industries in mainland China as a case study,and uses the method of combining NCA and QCA to explore the linkage effect and driving mode of technology,organization,and environmental conditions on the service-oriented transformation of the manufacturing industry.Research has found that:A single condition cannot constitute a necessary condition for a high level of service-oriented transformation,but industrial policies and digital technology play a more universal role in generating a high level of service-oriented transformation.There are three equivalent models of high transformation level in the service-oriented manufacturing industry,namely the technology environment model composed of digital technology and industrial policy,the environment model composed of industrial policy and changes in customer demand,the balance model with digital technology and industrial policy as the core conditions,and technology diffusion strength,organizational strategic transformation,talent construction,and industry competition as auxiliary conditions.The role of industrial policies in service-oriented transformation is crucial,as they all appear as core conditions in the three configurations of high transformation levels,and non high transformation level configurations include non high industrial policies.

service oriented transformation of manufacturing industryindustrial policiesdigital technologyTOE framework

马永军、饶雅丽

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湖南工业大学 经济与贸易学院,湖南 株洲 412007

制造业服务化转型 产业政策 数字化技术 TOE框架

湖南省自然科学基金面上项目湖南省教育厅科研项目株洲市社会科学成果规划评审委员会项目

2021JJ3022421B0541ZZSK2023055

2024

山东工商学院学报
山东工商学院

山东工商学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.304
ISSN:1672-5956
年,卷(期):2024.38(2)
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