首页|蓖麻油酸12-羟化酶基因启动子克隆与分析

蓖麻油酸12-羟化酶基因启动子克隆与分析

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蓖麻(Ricinus communis L.)是一种重要的工业油料作物,蓖麻油的主要成分是蓖麻油酸.蓖麻油酸12-羟化酶(oleate 12-hydroxylase,FAH12)是调控蓖麻油酸合成的关键酶,且仅在蓖麻种子中高效表达,具有组织特异性表达特性.经研究发现,FAH12基因表达调控元件主要集中在基因前端-1~-1432 bp(24680984~24682416),共含有 84 个TATA核心启动元件,42 个标准启动子调控元件CAAT-Box,2 个胚乳形成相关的特异性表达元件Skn-1.以蓖麻基因组为材料,获得蓖麻油酸 12 羟化酶基因启动子,克隆到 pCAMBIA1305.2 表达载体中,替换组成型启动子CaMV35S,命名为pCAMBIA-FA12P.研究构建的表达载体pCAMBIA-FA12P 可以用于后续引导目的基因在蓖麻中特异性表达的研究.
Cloning and Analysis of the Acid 12-Hydroxylase Promoter in Castor
Ricinus communis L.is an important industrial oil crop,and the main component of castor oil is ricinoleic acid.Oleate 12-hydroxylase(FAH12)is a key enzyme in the regulation of ricinoleic acid biosynthesis,which is efficiently expressed only in the seeds of the castor bean,displaying characteristic tissue-specific expression.It has been found that the regulatory elements of FAH12gene expression are mainly concentrated in the region from-1 bp to-1432 bp(24680984~24682416)upstream of the gene,including 84 TATA core promoter elements,42 standard promoter regulatory elements CAAT-Box,and 2 specific expression elements Skn-1 related to endosperm formation.Using the castor bean genome as the material,the promoter of the ricinoleic acid 12-hydroxylase gene was obtained and inserted into the pCAMBIA1305.2 expression vector,replacing the constitutive promoter CaMV35S,and named as pCAMBIA-FA12P.The expression vector pCAMBIA-FA12P constructed in this study can be used for subsequent studies on guiding the specific expression of target genes in castor bean.

Ricinus communisoleate 12-hydroxylasepromoterspecific expression

王超、刘红光、刘婷婷、郭娇、谢凯丽、赵好、张晓明、徐刚、焦其庆、谭德云

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淄博市农业科学研究院,山东 淄博 255022

经济作物淄博市工程研究中心,山东 淄博 255022

宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所,宁夏 银川 750000

山东省农业科学院,山东 济南 250131

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蓖麻 油酸12-羟化酶 启动子 特异性表达

中央引导地方科技发展项目山东省现代耕作制度技术体系淄博综合试验站淄博市农业科学研究院青年人才科创项目

YDZX2023021SDAIT-31-08zbnkqn2024-02

2024

中国麻业科学
中国农业科学院麻类研究所

中国麻业科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.492
ISSN:1671-3532
年,卷(期):2024.46(5)