中国麻业科学2024,Vol.46Issue(5) :261-266.

蓖麻油酸12-羟化酶基因启动子克隆与分析

Cloning and Analysis of the Acid 12-Hydroxylase Promoter in Castor

王超 刘红光 刘婷婷 郭娇 谢凯丽 赵好 张晓明 徐刚 焦其庆 谭德云
中国麻业科学2024,Vol.46Issue(5) :261-266.

蓖麻油酸12-羟化酶基因启动子克隆与分析

Cloning and Analysis of the Acid 12-Hydroxylase Promoter in Castor

王超 1刘红光 2刘婷婷 2郭娇 3谢凯丽 2赵好 2张晓明 2徐刚 2焦其庆 4谭德云1
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作者信息

  • 1. 淄博市农业科学研究院,山东 淄博 255022;经济作物淄博市工程研究中心,山东 淄博 255022
  • 2. 淄博市农业科学研究院,山东 淄博 255022
  • 3. 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所,宁夏 银川 750000
  • 4. 山东省农业科学院,山东 济南 250131
  • 折叠

摘要

蓖麻(Ricinus communis L.)是一种重要的工业油料作物,蓖麻油的主要成分是蓖麻油酸.蓖麻油酸12-羟化酶(oleate 12-hydroxylase,FAH12)是调控蓖麻油酸合成的关键酶,且仅在蓖麻种子中高效表达,具有组织特异性表达特性.经研究发现,FAH12基因表达调控元件主要集中在基因前端-1~-1432 bp(24680984~24682416),共含有 84 个TATA核心启动元件,42 个标准启动子调控元件CAAT-Box,2 个胚乳形成相关的特异性表达元件Skn-1.以蓖麻基因组为材料,获得蓖麻油酸 12 羟化酶基因启动子,克隆到 pCAMBIA1305.2 表达载体中,替换组成型启动子CaMV35S,命名为pCAMBIA-FA12P.研究构建的表达载体pCAMBIA-FA12P 可以用于后续引导目的基因在蓖麻中特异性表达的研究.

Abstract

Ricinus communis L.is an important industrial oil crop,and the main component of castor oil is ricinoleic acid.Oleate 12-hydroxylase(FAH12)is a key enzyme in the regulation of ricinoleic acid biosynthesis,which is efficiently expressed only in the seeds of the castor bean,displaying characteristic tissue-specific expression.It has been found that the regulatory elements of FAH12gene expression are mainly concentrated in the region from-1 bp to-1432 bp(24680984~24682416)upstream of the gene,including 84 TATA core promoter elements,42 standard promoter regulatory elements CAAT-Box,and 2 specific expression elements Skn-1 related to endosperm formation.Using the castor bean genome as the material,the promoter of the ricinoleic acid 12-hydroxylase gene was obtained and inserted into the pCAMBIA1305.2 expression vector,replacing the constitutive promoter CaMV35S,and named as pCAMBIA-FA12P.The expression vector pCAMBIA-FA12P constructed in this study can be used for subsequent studies on guiding the specific expression of target genes in castor bean.

关键词

蓖麻/油酸12-羟化酶/启动子/特异性表达

Key words

Ricinus communis/oleate 12-hydroxylase/promoter/specific expression

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基金项目

中央引导地方科技发展项目(YDZX2023021)

山东省现代耕作制度技术体系淄博综合试验站(SDAIT-31-08)

淄博市农业科学研究院青年人才科创项目(zbnkqn2024-02)

出版年

2024
中国麻业科学
中国农业科学院麻类研究所

中国麻业科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.492
ISSN:1671-3532
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