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大孔树脂纯化蒙自藜芦总生物碱提取工艺研究

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目的:对蒙自藜芦总生物碱提取工艺进行优化.方法:以蒙自藜芦总生物碱含量及3个成分藜芦碱、藜芦胺、介芬胺为指标,通过静态吸附和动态吸附实验考查上样体积、上样液质量浓度、径高比、上样液PH值、水洗用量、洗脱剂及其用量,优化出最佳纯化工艺条件.结果:选用D101型大孔树脂纯化蒙自藜芦总生物碱提取物,上样体积50 mL,径高比1∶5,上样液总生物碱质量浓度为0.2 mg/mL,上样液pH值为9,水洗用量为4 BV,洗脱剂为80%乙醇,洗脱剂用量为8 BV,纯化后的蒙自藜芦总生物碱转移率大于60%,含量为62.88%,比纯化前提高5.74倍.结论:D101型大孔树脂纯化蒙自藜芦总生物碱工艺稳定可行,可为后续制剂开发提供参考依据.
Study on the Purification Technology of Total Alkaloids from the Veratrum mengtzeanum with Macroporous Resin
Objective In Veratrum mengtzeanum total alkaloid extraction technology was optimized.Methods Taking the total al-kaloid content and three components veratrine,veratrine,and mesofenamine as indicators,the sample volume,mass concentration of sample solution,diameter/height ratio,pH value of sample solution,amount of water washing,eluent and its amount of sample solu-tion were examined by static adsorption and dynamic adsorption experiments,and the best purification process conditions were opti-mized.Results D101 macroporous resin was used to purify the total alkaloid extract of Veratrum mengtzeanum.The sample volume was 50mL and the diameter/height ratio was 1∶5,on the quality of samples,total alkaloids concentration is 0.2 mg/mL,pH value of the sample fluid 9,water dosage of 4 bv,eluent is 80%ethanol,dosage of eluent is 8 bv,purified of Veratrum mengtzeanum transfer rate more than 60%of total alkaloid content is 62.88%,and 5.74 times higher than that of before purification.Conclusion D101 macro-porous resin purification process is stable and feasible,which can provide a reference for the subsequent preparation development.

Veratrum mengtzeanumTotal AlkaloidsMacroporous ResinPurification Technology

吴倩、侯安国、朱常成、尹子丽

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云南中医药大学云南省傣医药与彝医药重点实验室,云南 昆明 650000

云南中医药大学中药学院,云南 昆明 650000

云南自由贸易试验区睿之成医药科技有限公司,云南 昆明 650217

蒙自藜芦 总物碱 大孔树脂 纯化工艺

2025

中国民族民间医药
中国云南省民族民间医药研究会

中国民族民间医药

影响因子:0.594
ISSN:1007-8517
年,卷(期):2025.34(1)