首页|戊酸雌二醇片联合米非司酮治疗围绝经期功能失调性子宫出血患者的效果

戊酸雌二醇片联合米非司酮治疗围绝经期功能失调性子宫出血患者的效果

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目的:观察戊酸雌二醇片联合米非司酮治疗围绝经期功能失调性子宫出血患者的效果.方法:回顾性分析 2020 年 9 月至2022 年 9 月该院收治的 128 例围绝经期功能失调性子宫出血患者的临床资料,根据治疗方案不同将其分为研究组与对照组各 64 例.对照组采用米非司酮片治疗,研究组在对照组基础上联合戊酸雌二醇片治疗,比较两组临床疗效、治疗前后子宫内膜厚度、血红蛋白水平、月经量、性激素指标[孕酮、卵泡刺激素(FSH)、雌二醇(E2)、黄体生成素(LH)]水平和不良反应发生率.结果:研究组治疗总有效率为 95.31%(61/64),高于对照组的 79.69%(51/54),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,两组月经量、子宫内膜厚度均低于治疗前,且研究组低于对照组,两组血红蛋白水平均高于治疗前,且研究组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组孕酮、FSH、E2、LH水平均低于治疗前,且研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:戊酸雌二醇联合米非司酮治疗围绝经期功能失调性子宫出血患者可提高治疗总有效率和血红蛋白水平,降低月经量、子宫内膜厚度和性激素指标水平,其效果优于单纯米非司酮片治疗.
Effects of Estradiol valerate tablets combined with Mifepristone in treatment of patients with perimenopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding
Objective:To observe effects of Estradiol valerate tablets combined with Mifepristone in treatment of patients with perimenopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding.Methods:The clinical data of 128 patients with perimenopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding admitted to this hospital from September 2020 to September 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.According to different treatment options,they were divided into study group and control group,64 cases in each.The control group was treated with Mifepristone tablets,while the study group was treated with Estradiol valerate tablets on the basis of that of the control group.The clinical efficacy,the endometrial thickness,the hemoglobin level,the menstrual volume,the sex hormone index[progesterone,follicle stimulating hormone(FSH),estradiol(E2),luteinizing hormone(LH)]levels before and after the treatment,and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of treatment in the study group was 95.31%(61/64),which was higher than 79.69%(51/54)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the treatment,the menstrual volume and the endometrial thickness of the two groups were lower than those before the treatment,and those in the study group were lower than those in the control group;the hemoglobin levels of the two groups were higher than those before the treatment,and those in the study group was higher than those in the control group;and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The levels of progesterone,FSH,E2 and LH in the two groups were lower than those before the treatment,those in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).However,there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions:Estradiol valerate combined with Mifepristone in the treatment of perimenopausal dysfunctional uterine bleeding can improve the total effective rate of treatment and the hemoglobin levels and reduce the menstrual volume,the endometrial thickness and the sex hormone index level.Moreover,it is superior to single Mifepristone tablets treatment.

Dysfunctional uterine bleedingPerimenopauseEstradiol valerate tabletsMifepristoneEndometriumSex hormoneAdverse reaction

田会勤

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许昌北海医院妇产科,河南 许昌 461000

功能失调性子宫出血 围绝经期 戊酸雌二醇片 米非司酮 子宫内膜 性激素 不良反应

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(1)
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