首页|中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值、超敏 C 反应蛋白对急性缺血性卒中患者发生早期神经功能恶化的预测价值

中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值、超敏 C 反应蛋白对急性缺血性卒中患者发生早期神经功能恶化的预测价值

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目的:探讨中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)对急性缺血性卒中(AIS)患者发生早期神经功能恶化(END)的预测价值.方法:回顾性分析 2021 年 9 月至 2022 年 12 月该院收治的 86 例AIS患者的临床资料,患者均接受阿替普酶静脉溶栓治疗,以溶栓后 72 h内美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分增加≥4 分为END,根据是否发生END将患者分为恶化组(n=21)和未恶化组(n=65).比较两组临床资料及入院时NLR、hs-CRP水平,采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析NLR、hs-CRP水平单独及联合检测对END的预测价值.结果:恶化组NLR、hs-CRP水平均高于未恶化组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组性别、年龄、基础疾病、吸烟史、饮酒史、入院时NIHSS评分、发病至入院时间比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);ROC曲线分析结果显示,NLR、hs-CRP水平单独及联合检测预测AIS患者发生END的曲线下面积分别为0.726、0.712、0.870,联合检测的AUC高于二者单独检测.结论:NLR、hs-CRP水平能够预测AIS患者发生END的风险,且联合检测的预测价值高于单一指标检测.
Predictive value of neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein level for early neurological deterioration in patients with acute ischemic stroke
Objective:To investigate predictive value of neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio(NLR)and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP)level for early neurological deterioration(END)in patients with acute ischemic stroke(AIS).Methods:The clinical data of 86 patients with AIS admitted to this hospital from September 2021 to December 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.All patients received intravenous thrombolytic therapy with Alteplase.END was defined as an increase in National Institutes of Health stroke scale(NIHSS)score≥4 within 72 h after thrombolysis.These patients were divided into deterioration group(n=21)and non-deterioration group(n=65)according to whether END occurred.The clinical data,the NLR and the hs-CRP levels at admission were compared between the two groups.The receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to analyze the predictive value of NLR hs-CRP levels and combined detection for END.Results:The NLR value and the hs-CRP level in the deterioration group were higher than those in the non-deterioration group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in gender,age,underlying diseases,smoking history,drinking history,NIHSS score at admission,and time from onset to admission between the two groups(P>0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the curve of hs-CRP level,NLR single and combined detection in the prediction of END in the AIS patients was 0.726,0.712 and 0.870,separately,and the AUC of combined detection was higher than that of single detection.Conclusions:The NLR and the hs-CRP levels can predict the risk of END in the AIS patients,and the predictive value of combined detection is higher than that of single detection.

Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratioHigh-sensitivity C-reactive proteinAcute ischemic strokeEarly neurological deteriorationPrediction

刘华石

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大余县人民医院神经内科,江西 赣州 341500

中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值 超敏C反应蛋白 急性缺血性卒中 早期神经功能恶化 预测

赣州市科技计划项目

GZ2021ZSF492

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(1)
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