首页|血清 NT-proBNP、PCT 水平联合检测对急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后预后不良的预测价值

血清 NT-proBNP、PCT 水平联合检测对急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗后预后不良的预测价值

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目的:探讨血清N末端B型脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)、降钙素原(PCT)水平联合检测对急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后预后不良的预测价值.方法:回顾性分析2020年2月至2022年5月该院收治的109例急性心肌梗死患者的临床资料,均行急诊PCI治疗,随访 1 个月统计预后不良发生情况,比较不同预后、不同心力衰竭程度(Killip分级)患者的血清NT-proBNP、PCT水平.采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析血清NT-proBNP、PCT水平单项及联合检测对急性心肌梗死患者PCI后预后不良的预测价值.结果:109 例心肌梗死患者PCI后发生预后不良 26 例,预后良好 83 例;预后不良患者血清NT-proBNP、PCT水平均高于预后良好患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);Killip分级越高,血清NT-proBNP和PCT水平越高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);ROC曲线显示,NT-proBNP、PCT水平单项及联合检测预测急性心肌梗死患者PCI后预后不良的曲线下面积分别为0.954、0.886、0.993,且联合检测的灵敏度、特异度、约登指数均高于单一指标检测.结论:NT-proBNP和PCT可作为急性心肌梗死患者PCI后发生预后不良的预测指标,且联合检测的预测价值高于单一指标.
Predictive value of combined detection of serum NT-proBNP and PCT levels on poor prognosis in patients with acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention
Objective:To investigate predictive value of combined detection of serum N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP)and procalcitonin(PCT)levels on poor prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods:The clinical data of 109 patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted to this hospital from February 2020 to May 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.All patients were treated with emergency PCI and followed up for 1 month,the incidence of poor prognosis was statistically analyzed.The levels of serum NT-proBNP and PCT in the patients with different prognosis and different degree of heart failure(Killip grade)were compared.The receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to analyze the predictive value of single and combined detection of serum NT-proBNP and PCT levels for poor prognosis in the patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI.Results:There were 26 cases of poor prognosis and 83 cases of good prognosis in the 109 patients with myocardial infarction after PCI.The levels of serum NT-proBNP and PCT in the patients with poor prognosis were higher than those in the patients with good prognosis,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The higher the Killip grade was,the higher the serum NT-proBNP and PCT levels were,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).ROC curve showed that the area under the curve of single NT-proBNP detection,single PCT detection and combined detection in the prediction of poor prognosis of the patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI were 0.954,0.886 and 0.993,separately,and the sensitivity,the specificity and the Youden index of combined detection were higher than that of single index detection.Conclusions:NT-proBNP and PCT can be used as the predictors of poor prognosis for the patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI,and the predictive value of combined detection is higher than that of single index detection.

Acute myocardial infarctionPercutaneous coronary interventionN-terminal pro-B-type brain natriuretic peptideProcalcitoninPrognosisPrediction

王莹

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登封市人民医院检验科,河南 郑州 452470

急性心肌梗死 经皮冠状动脉介入治疗 N末端B型脑钠肽前体 降钙素原 预后 预测

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(1)
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