Application effects of patient demand-oriented phased continuous nursing in patients with deep venous thrombosis after knee arthroplasty
Objective:To observe application effects of patient demand-oriented phased continuous nursing in patients with deep venous thrombosis(DVT)after knee arthroplasty.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 124 patients with DVT after knee arthroplasty admitted to this hospital from February 2020 to March 2022.They were divided into control group and study group according to the random number table method,62 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the study group was given the patients demand-oriented phased continuous nursing on the basis of that of the control group.The health behavior[health promotion lifestyle profile(HPLP)]score,the self-nursing ability[exercise of self-care agency scale(ESCA)]score,the quality of life[general quality of life inventory-74(GQOLI-74)],the coping style,and the peak blood flow of common femoral vein were compared between the two groups before and after the nursing.Results:After the nursing,the scores of HPLP,ESCA and GQOLI-74 in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing,those in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The positive coping scores of the two groups were higher than those before the nursing,and that in the study group was higher than that in the control group;the negative coping scores of the two groups were lower than those before the nursing,and that in the study group was lower than that in the control group;and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,after the nursing,the peak blood flow values of common femoral vein in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing,that in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The patient demand-oriented phased continuous nursing in the patients with DVT after knee arthroplasty can promote the patients to develop healthy behaviors,improve the self-nursing abilities and the quality of life,improve the disease coping style,and increase the peak blood flow value of common femoral vein.Moreover,it is superior to the routine nursing.
Continuous nursingKnee arthroplastyDeep venous thrombosis of lower extremityHealth behaviorSelf-nursing abilityQuality of lifePeak blood flow of common femoral vein