首页|清胰通腑汤保留灌肠联合常规西药治疗急性胰腺炎合并麻痹性肠梗阻患者的效果

清胰通腑汤保留灌肠联合常规西药治疗急性胰腺炎合并麻痹性肠梗阻患者的效果

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目的:探讨清胰通腑汤保留灌肠联合常规西药治疗急性胰腺炎(AP)合并麻痹性肠梗阻(PI)患者的效果.方法:选取2021 年 3 月至 2023 年 1 月该院收治的 78 例AP合并PI患者进行前瞻性研究,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各 39 例.两组均予以禁食、禁水、胃肠减压、静脉注射奥曲肽等常规治疗,在此基础上观察组采用清胰通腑汤行保留灌肠,对照组采用生理盐水行不保留灌肠.比较两组临床疗效、康复时间、血清炎性因子[C反应蛋白(CRP)、降钙素原(PCT)]水平、胰腺功能指标[血清淀粉酶、转化生长因子-β1(TGF-β1)]水平及不良反应发生率.结果:观察组治疗总有效率为 94.87%(37/39),高于对照组的 79.49%(31/39),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组首次排气时间、首次排便时间和住院时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组血清CRP、PCT、淀粉酶水平均低于对照组,TGF-β1 水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:清胰通腑汤保留灌肠联合常规西药治疗AP合并PI患者效果显著,能加快症状缓解,缩短住院时间,降低血清淀粉酶及炎性因子水平,促进胰腺修复,提高TGF-β1 水平,效果优于单纯西药治疗.
Effects of Qingyi Tongfu decoction retention enema combined with conventional western medicine in treatment of patients with acute pancreatitis complicated with paralytic ileus
Objective:To investigate effects of Qingyi Tongfu decoction retention enema combined with conventional western medicine in treatment of patients with acute pancreatitis(AP)complicated with paralytic ileus(PI).Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 78 patients with AP and PI admitted to the hospital from March 2021 to January 2023.They were divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method,39 cases in each group.Both groups were given conventional treatment such as fasting,water deprivation,gastrointestinal decompression,and intravenous injection of Octreotide.On this basis,the observation group was treated with Qingyi Tongfu decoction for retention enema,while the control group was treated with normal saline without retention enema.The clinical efficacy,the rehabilitation time,the serum inflammatory factors[C-reactive protein(CRP),procalcitonin(PCT)]levels,the pancreatic function indexes[amylase,transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β1)]levels,and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of the observation group was 94.87%(37/39),which was higher than 79.49%(31/39)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The first exhaust time,the first defecation time and the hospitalization time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the treatment,the levels of serum CRP,PCT and amylase in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the level of TGF-β1 was higher than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).However,there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions:Qingyi Tongfu decoction retention enema combined with conventional western medicine has a significant effect on the AP patients with PI,which can accelerate the symptom relief,shorten the hospitalization time,reduce the serum amylase and inflammatory factor levels,promote the pancreatic repair,and increase the TGF-β1 levels.Moreover,it is superior to single western medicine treatment.

Qingyi Tongfu decoctionRetention enemaOctreotideAcute pancreatitisParalytic intestinal obstructionTransforming growth factor-β1Amylase

夏德亮

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信阳一五四医院急诊科,河南 信阳 464000

清胰通腑汤 保留灌肠 奥曲肽 急性胰腺炎 麻痹性肠梗阻 转化生长因子-β1 淀粉酶

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(2)
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