首页|N-myc下游调节基因2、微卫星不稳定在不同病理学特征胃癌患者中的表达及意义

N-myc下游调节基因2、微卫星不稳定在不同病理学特征胃癌患者中的表达及意义

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目的:探讨N-myc下游调节基因 2(NDRG2)、微卫星不稳定(MSI)在不同病理学特征胃癌患者中的表达及意义.方法:回顾性分析 2019 年 1 月至 2020 年 12 月该院收治的 98 例行胃癌根治术患者的临床资料,统计胃癌患者NDRG2、MSI的检测结果,比较不同病理学特征胃癌患者NDRG2、MSI的表达情况.结果:临床分期Ⅰ~Ⅱ期、未合并淋巴结转移的胃癌患者NDRG2 阳性率高于临床分期Ⅲ~Ⅳ期、合并淋巴结转移的患者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);肿瘤位置在胃窦、Lauren分型为肠型、低分化、临床分期Ⅰ~Ⅱ期、未合并淋巴结转移胃癌患者的MSI阳性表达率高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:NDRG2 在临床分期Ⅰ~Ⅱ期、未合并淋巴结转移的胃癌患者中呈高表达;MSI在肿瘤位置在胃窦、Lauren分型为肠型、低分化、临床分期Ⅰ~Ⅱ期、未合并淋巴结转移的胃癌患者中呈高表达,二者共同参与胃癌的发生发展.
Expression and significance of N-myc downstream regulatory gene 2 and microsatellite instability in gastric cancer patients with different pathological features
Objective:To investigate expression and significance of N-myc downstream regulated gene 2(NDRG2)and microsatellite instability(MSI)in gastric cancer patients with different pathological features.Methods:The clinical data of 98 patients undergoing radical gastrectomy in the hospital from January 2019 to December 2020 were retrospectively analyzed.The detection results of NDRG2 and MSI in the patients with gastric cancer were statistically analyzed.The expression of NDRG2 and MSI in the gastric cancer patients with different pathological features were compared.Results:The positive rate of NDRG2 in the gastric cancer patients with clinical stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ and no lymph node metastasis were higher than those in the patients with clinical stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ and with lymph node metastasis,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The positive expression rate of MSI in the gastric cancer patients with tumor location in gastric antrum,Lauren intestinal type,low differentiation,clinical stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ,and without lymph node metastasis were high,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:NDRG2 is highly expressed in the gastric cancer patients with clinical stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ and no lymph node metastasis.MSI was highly expressed in the gastric cancer patients with tumor location in the gastric antrum,Lauren intestinal type,low differentiation,clinical stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ,and no lymph node metastasis.Both participate in the occurrence and development of gastric cancer.

Microsatellite instabilityN-myc downstream regulatory gene 2Gastric cancerPathological feature

姜伟丽

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汝州市第一人民医院病理科,河南 汝州 467500

微卫星不稳定 N-myc下游调节基因2 胃癌 病理学特征

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(2)
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