Status of psychological resilience and its influencing factors in patients with ischemic stroke undergoing interventional therapy
Objective:To analyze status of psychological resilience and its influencing factors in patients with ischemic stroke undergoing interventional therapy.Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted on 262 patients with ischemic stroke who underwent interventional therapy in this hospital from March 2021 to March 2023.The Connor-Davidson resilience scale(CD-RISC)was used to evaluate the patients'psychological resilience scores.The baseline data,the family care degree and the disease uncertainty of the patients with different psychological resilience scores were compared.The influencing factors of poor psychological resilience in the patients with ischemic stroke interventional therapy were analyzed.Results:The average CD-RISC score of the 262 patients with ischemic stroke was(27.91±8.13)points.Among them,161 patients had a CD-RISC score of≤30 points,accounting for 61.45%(161/262),and 101 patients had a CD-RISC score of>30 points,accounting for 38.55%(101/262).There were no significant differences in age,gender,marital status,working status,payment method of medical expenses,first stent placement and anesthesia method among the patients with different psychological resilience(P>0.05).There were statistically significant differences in education level,family monthly income per capita,self-care,indwelling catheter,family care degree and disease uncertainty among the patients with different psychological resilience(P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that family monthly income per capita<3000 yuan,inability to take care of themselves,low family care degree,and high disease uncertainty were all risk factors for poor psychological resilience in the patients with ischemic stroke(P<0.05).Conclusions:Family monthly income per capita<3000 yuan,inability to take care of themselves,low family care degree,and high disease uncertainty are the risk factors for poor psychological resilience in the patients with ischemic stroke undergoing interventional therapy.