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乌司他丁联合奥曲肽治疗重症急性胰腺炎患者的效果

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目的:观察乌司他丁联合奥曲肽治疗重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)患者的效果.方法:选取 2021 年 1 月至 2023 年 1 月该院收治的 100 例SAP患者进行前瞻性研究,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与研究组各 50 例.对照组采用醋酸奥曲肽注射液治疗,研究组在对照组基础上联合乌司他丁注射液治疗,比较两组临床疗效,治疗前后炎性因子[C反应蛋白(CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)]水平,血、尿淀粉酶水平,免疫球蛋白指标水平,以及不良反应发生率.结果:研究组治疗总有效率为98.00%(49/50),高于对照组的 80.00%(40/50),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,两组CRP、TNF-α、IL-6 水平均低于治疗前,且研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组血、尿淀粉酶水平均低于治疗前,且研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组IgA、IgM、IgG水平均高于治疗前,且研究组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:乌司他丁联合奥曲肽治疗SAP患者可提高治疗有效率和免疫球蛋白指标水平,降低血、尿淀粉酶和炎性因子水平,其效果优于单纯奥曲肽治疗.
Effects of Ulinastatin combined with Octreotide in treatment of patients with severe acute pancreatitis
Objective:To observe effects of Ulinastatin combined with Octreotide in treatment of patients with severe acute pancreatitis(SAP).Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 100 patients with SAP admitted to this hospital from January 2021 to January 2023.They were divided into control group and study group according to the random number table method,50 cases in each.The control group was treated with Octreotide acetate injection,while the study group was treated with Ulinastatin injection on the basis of that of the control group.The clinical efficacy,the inflammatory factors[C-reactive protein(CRP),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α),interleukin-6(IL-6)]levels before and after the treatment,the blood and urine amylase levels,the immunoglobulin index levels,and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of treatment in the study group was 98.00%(49/50),which was higher than 80.00%(40/50)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the treatment,the levels of CRP,TNF-α and IL-6 in the two groups were lower than those before the treatment,those in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the treatment,the levels of blood and urine amylase in the two groups were lower than those before the treatment,those in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The levels of IgA,IgM and IgG in the two groups were higher than those before the treatment,those in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).However,there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions:Ulinastatin combined with Octreotide in the treatment of the SAP patients can improve the treatment effects and the immunoglobulin index levels and reduce the blood and urine amylase and inflammatory factor levels.Moreover,it is superior to single Octreotide treatment.

Severe acute pancreatitisUlinastatinOctreotideInflammatory factorAmylaseImmunoglobulinAdverse reaction

邝光华

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赣州市人民医院急诊科,江西 赣州 341001

重症急性胰腺炎 乌司他丁 奥曲肽 炎性因子 淀粉酶 免疫球蛋白 不良反应

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(3)
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