首页|牙周翻瓣术联合一次性根管填充治疗牙体牙髓病变患者的效果

牙周翻瓣术联合一次性根管填充治疗牙体牙髓病变患者的效果

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目的:观察牙周翻瓣术联合一次性根管填充治疗牙体牙髓病变患者的效果.方法:选取 2020 年 2 月至 2023 年 1 月该院收治的 130 例牙体牙髓病变患者进行前瞻性研究,按照随机数字表法分为研究组和对照组各 65 例.对照组采用一次性根管填充治疗,研究组在对照组基础上联合牙周翻瓣术治疗,比较两组临床疗效、炎性指标[C反应蛋白(CRP)、降钙素原(PCT)、白细胞计数(WBC)]水平、临床症状改善指标[咬合力、咀嚼效率、疼痛程度数字评估量表(NRS)]水平、牙周相关指标[龈沟出血指数(SBI)、牙齿松动度(TM)、牙龈指数(GI)、菌斑指数(PLI)]水平和不良事件发生率.结果:研究组治疗总有效率为 92.31%(60/65),高于对照组的80.00%(52/65),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,两组PCT、CRP和WBC水平均低于治疗前,且研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组咀嚼效率和咬合力均高于治疗前,且研究组高于对照组,两组NRS评分均低于治疗前,且研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组SBI、TM、GI、PLI评分均低于治疗前,且研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组不良事件发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:牙周翻瓣术联合一次性根管填充治疗牙体牙髓病变患者可提高治疗总有效率,改善临床症状改善指标水平,降低牙周相关指标水平和不良事件发生率,其效果优于单纯一次性根管填充治疗.
Effects of periodontal flap surgery combined with one-time root canal filling in treatment of patients with dental pulp disease
Objective:To observe effects of periodontal flap surgery combined with one-time root canal filling in treatment of patients with dental pulp disease.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 130 patients with dental pulp disease admitted to the hospital from February 2020 to January 2023.According to the random number table method,they were divided into study group and control group,65 cases in each group.The control group was treated with one-time root canal filling,while the study group was treated with periodontal flap surgery on the basis of that of the control group.The clinical efficacy,the levels of inflammatory indexes[C-reactive protein(CRP),procalcitonin(PCT),white blood cell count(WBC)],the clinical symptom improvement indexes[bite force,masticatory efficiency,numerical rating scale(NRS)]levels,the periodontal related indexes[sulcus bleeding index(SBI),tooth mobility(TM),gingival index(GI),plaque index(PLI)]levels,and incidence of adverse events were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of treatment in the study group was 92.31% (60/65),which was higher than 80.00% (52/65)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the treatment,the levels of PCT,CRP and WBC in the two groups were lower than those before the treatment,those in the study group were lower than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The masticatory efficiency and bite force of the two groups were higher than those before the treatment,and that in the study group was higher than that in the control group;the NRS scores of the two groups were lower than those before the treatment,and that in the study group was lower than that in the control group;and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of SBI,TM,GI and PLI in the two groups were lower than those before the treatment,those in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the incidence of adverse events in the study group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:Periodontal flap surgery combined with one-time root canal filling in the treatment of the patients with dental pulp disease can improve the total effective rate of treatment,improve the levels of clinical symptom improvement indexes,reduce the levels of periodontal related indexes and the incidence of adverse events.Moreover,it is superior to single one-time root canal filling treatment.

Periodontal flap surgeryOne-time root canal fillingDental pulp diseasePeriodontal indexInflammationAdverse event

李会浩、李小磊、高雅丽

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平顶山市口腔医院牙体牙髓科,河南 平顶山 467000

牙周翻瓣术 一次性根管填充 牙体牙髓病变 牙周指数 炎性 不良事件

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(4)
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