Epidemiological features and prevention and control strategies of mumps in Beiguan district of Anyang city from 2020 to 2022
Objective:To analyze epidemiological features and prevention and control strategies of mumps in Beiguan district of Anyang city from 2020 to 2022.Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted on 218 patients with mumps reported in Beiguan district of Anyang city from 2020 to 2022.Their age,gender and occupation,season and regional distribution were observed.Results:Among the 218 patients with mumps,the male to female ratio was 1.02:1;the proportion of cases with age≤14 years old was 92.66%;the proportion of students was 58.26%;the incidence from March to June accounted for 64.22%;and the proportion of urban areas was 80.28%.Conclusions:The male to female ratio of the mumps patients is 1.02:1,and the proportions of the patients with age≤14 years old,students,March to June,and urban areas are high.The disease can be actively prevented and controlled by paying attention to isolation,vaccination of susceptible population,enhancing targeted surveillance,strengthening health education.
MumpsEpidemiological featurePrevention and control strategy