首页|品管圈活动在新生儿重症监护病房机械通气患儿中的应用效果

品管圈活动在新生儿重症监护病房机械通气患儿中的应用效果

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目的:观察品管圈活动在新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)机械通气患儿中的应用效果.方法:选取2020年6月至2021年6月该院NICU收治的 64 例机械通气患儿设为对照组,实施常规护理;另选取 2021 年 7 月至 2022 年 7 月该院NICU收治的 64 例机械通气患儿设为观察组,实施品管圈活动.比较两组皮肤损伤发生率、住院时间、机械通气时间及家长护理满意度.结果:观察组皮肤损伤发生率为 3.12%(2/64),低于对照组的 14.06%(9/64),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组机械通气、住院时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组健康教育、沟通态度、操作技术、护理服务等各项家长护理满意度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:品管圈活动应用于NICU机械通气患儿,可降低其皮肤损伤发生率,缩短机械通气时间和住院时间,提高家长满意度,效果优于常规护理.
Application effects of quality control circle activities in children with mechanical ventilation in neonatal intensive care unit
Objective:To observe application effects of quality control circle activities in children with mechanical ventilation in neonatal intensive care unit(NICU).Methods:A total of 64 children with mechanical ventilation admitted to the NICU of this hospital from June 2020 to June 2021 were selected as the control group,and routine nursing was performed.In addition,64 children with mechanical ventilation admitted to the NICU of the hospital from July 2021 to July 2022 were selected as the observation group,and the quality control circle activities were implemented.The incidence of skin damage,the hospitalization time,the mechanical ventilation time,and the parents'nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The incidence of skin damage in the observation group was 3.12%(2/64),which was lower than 14.06%(9/64)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The mechanical ventilation and the hospitalization time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the scores of parents'nursing satisfaction on health education,communication attitude,operation technology and nursing service in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The application of quality control circle activities in the NICU children with mechanical ventilation can reduce the incidence of skin damage,shorten the mechanical ventilation time and the hospitalization time,and improve the parents'nursing satisfaction.Moreover,it is superior to the routine nursing.

Quality control circle activityNeonatal intensive care unitMechanical ventilationSkin damageParentsNursing satisfaction

郑惠元、王研研、巫敏敏

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驻马店市中心医院新生儿重症医学科,河南 驻马店 463000

品管圈活动 新生儿重症监护病房 机械通气 皮肤损伤 家长 护理满意度

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(5)
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