首页|气压治疗仪联合盆底康复锻炼在宫颈癌术后患者中的应用效果

气压治疗仪联合盆底康复锻炼在宫颈癌术后患者中的应用效果

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目的:观察气压治疗仪联合盆底康复锻炼在宫颈癌术后患者中的应用效果.方法:选取 2019 年 4 月至 2022 年 4 月该院收治的 100 例宫颈癌术后患者进行前瞻性研究,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组各 50 例.对照组给予盆底康复锻炼,观察组在对照组基础上给予气压治疗仪干预.比较两组干预前后凝血功能指标[纤维蛋白原(FIB)、凝血酶原时间(PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、凝血酶时间(TT)]水平、盆底功能、生命质量[生活质量综合评定问卷-74(GQOLI-74)]评分和并发症发生率.结果:干预后,两组APTT、PT、TT均长于干预前,且观察组长于对照组,两组FIB水平均低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组盆底肌力分级均优于干预前,且观察组优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组心理功能、物质生活、躯体功能和社会功能等GQOLI-74评分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为6.00%,低于对照组的 20.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:气压治疗仪联合盆底康复锻炼应用于宫颈癌术后患者可提高生命质量评分和盆底肌力分级,改善凝血功能指标水平,降低并发症发生率,其效果优于单纯盆底康复锻炼.
Application effects of pressure therapy instrument combined with pelvic floor rehabilitation exercise in postoperative patients with cervical cancer
Objective:To observe application effects of pressure therapy instrument combined with pelvic floor rehabilitation exercise in postoperative patients with cervical cancer.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 100 postoperative cervical cancer patients admitted to the hospital from April 2019 to April 2022.They were divided into control group and observation group using the random number table method,50 cases in each group.The control group received pelvic floor rehabilitation exercise,while the observation group was treated with the pressure therapy instrument on the basis of that of the control group.The levels of coagulation function indicators[fibrinogen(FIB),prothrombin time(PT),activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT),and thrombin time(TT)],the pelvic floor function,the quality of life[generic quality of life inventory-74(GQOLI-74)]score before and after the intervention,and incidence of complications were compared between two groups.Results:After the intervention,the levels of APTT,PT,and TT in both groups were longer than those before the intervention,and those in the observation group were longer than those in the control group;the FIB levels in both groups were lower than those before the intervention,and that in the observation group was lower than that in the control group;and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The pelvic floor muscle strength grading of both groups was better than those before the intervention,that in the observation group was better than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The GQOLI-74 scores of psychological function,material life,physical function,and social function in both groups were higher than before the intervention,those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the incidence of complications in the observation group was 6.00%,which was lower than 20.00%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The pressure therapy instrument combined with pelvic floor rehabilitation exercise in the postoperative patients with cervical cancer can improve the quality of life scores and the pelvic floor muscle strength grading,improve the coagulation function indicator levels,and reduce the incidence of complications.Moreover,it is superior to single pelvic floor rehabilitation exercise.

Cervical cancerPressure therapy instrumentPelvic floor rehabilitation exercisePelvic floor functionCoagulation functionQuality of lifeComplication

刘娇

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江西省妇幼保健院肿瘤科,江西 南昌 330006

宫颈癌 气压治疗仪 盆底康复锻炼 盆底功能 凝血功能 生命质量 并发症

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(7)
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