首页|中心静脉压、下腔静脉塌陷指数与重症监护室肺动脉高压患者右心功能的相关性

中心静脉压、下腔静脉塌陷指数与重症监护室肺动脉高压患者右心功能的相关性

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目的:分析中心静脉压(CVP)、下腔静脉塌陷指数与重症监护室(ICU)肺动脉高压患者右心功能的相关性.方法:选取 2020 年 1 月至 2022 年 3 月该院ICU收治的 63 例肺动脉高压患者进行前瞻性研究,根据不同肺动脉压将其分为中重度组(n=30)与轻度组(n=33),另选取 30 名健康体检者,设为对照组.所有受试者均测定CVP、下腔静脉塌陷指数,采用脉搏指示连续心输出量监测(PICCO)评价患者右心功能[心输出量(CO)、三尖瓣环收缩期位移、三尖瓣环收缩期速度]水平,并采用Pearson相关性检验分析CVP、下腔静脉塌陷指数与ICU肺动脉高压患者右心功能的相关性.结果:中重度组CVP、下腔静脉塌陷指数水平均高于轻度组、对照组,且轻度组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);中重度组CO、三尖瓣环收缩期位移、三尖瓣环收缩期速度水平均低于轻度组、对照组,且轻度组低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);Pearson 相关性分析结果显示,下腔静脉塌陷指数、CVP 水平与ICU 肺动脉高压患者CO、三尖瓣环收缩期位移、三尖瓣环收缩期速度均呈正相关(r>0,P<0.05).结论:下腔静脉塌陷指数、CVP 水平与ICU 肺动脉高压患者CO、三尖瓣环收缩期位移、三尖瓣环收缩期速度等均呈正相关.
Correlations among central venous pressure,inferior vena cava collapsibility index and right ventricular function in patients with pulmonary hypertension in intensive care unit
Objective:To analyze correlations among central venous pressure(CVP),inferior vena cava collapsibility index and right ventricular function in patients with pulmonary hypertension in intensive care unit(ICU).Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 63 patients with pulmonary hypertension admitted to the ICU of the hospital from January 2020 to March 2022.According to different pulmonary artery pressure,they were divided into moderate to severe group(n=30)and mild group(n=33).Another 30 healthy subjects were selected as the control group.CVP and inferior vena cava collapse rate were measured in all subjects.The right heart function[cardiac output(CO),tricuspid annulus systolic displacement,tricuspid annulus systolic velocity]was evaluated by pulse indicator continuous cardiac output monitoring(PICCO).Pearson correlation test was used to analyze the correlations among CVP,inferior vena cava collapsibility index with right ventricular function in the patients with pulmonary hypertension in ICU.Results:The levels of CVP and inferior vena cava collapsibility index in the moderate to severe group were higher than those in the mild group and the control group,those in the mild group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The levels of CO,tricuspid annulus systolic displacement and tricuspid annulus systolic velocity in the moderate and severe group were lower than those in the mild group and the control group,those in the mild group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that the inferior vena cava collapse index,CVP level were positively correlated with CO,tricuspid annular systolic displacement and tricuspid annular systolic velocity in the ICU patients with pulmonary hypertension(r>0,P<0.05).Conclusions:The inferior vena cava collapse index,CVP level are positively correlated with CO,tricuspid annular systolic displacement and tricuspid annular systolic velocity in the patients with pulmonary hypertension in ICU.

Central venous pressureInferior vena cava collapsibility indexPulse indicator continuous cardiac output monitoringPulmonary hypertensionRight heart function

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巩义市人民医院心内监护室,河南 巩义 451200

中心静脉压 下腔静脉塌陷指数 脉搏指示连续心输出量监测 肺动脉高压 右心功能

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(7)
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