首页|外周血CD8+、PTX3、LXA4水平联合检测在变应性鼻炎严重程度鉴别中的诊断效能

外周血CD8+、PTX3、LXA4水平联合检测在变应性鼻炎严重程度鉴别中的诊断效能

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目的:分析外周血CD8+、正五聚蛋白 3(PTX3)和脂氧素A4(LXA4)水平联合检测在变应性鼻炎严重程度鉴别中的诊断效能.方法:选取 2022 年 8 月至 2023 年 8 月该院收治的 100 例变应性鼻炎患者,设为观察组,另选取同期 100 名健康体检者,设为对照组.比较两组CD8+、PTX3、LXA4 水平,并将变应性鼻炎患者按不同严重程度分为轻度患者、中-重度患者,比较轻度与中-重度患者外周血CD8+、PTX3、LXA4水平;分析外周血CD8+、PTX3、LXA4水平单项及联合检测在变应性鼻炎轻度与中-重度鉴别中的诊断效能.结果:观察组外周血CD8+、PTX3、LXA4 水平均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);中-重度患者外周血CD8+、PTX3、LXA4水平均高于轻度患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析结果显示,外周血CD8+、PTX3、LXA4 水平单项及联合检测诊断变应性鼻炎中-重度的曲线下面积分别为 0.675、0.664、0.673、0.936,联合检测诊断效能最高.结论:外周血CD8+、PTX3、LXA4 水平联合检测在变应性鼻炎轻度与中-重度鉴别中的诊断效能高于三者单项检测.
Efficiency of combined detection of peripheral blood CD8+ T cells,PTX3 and LXA4 levels in differential diagnosis of severity of allergic rhinitis
Objective:To analyze efficiency of combined detection of peripheral blood CD8+,pentraxin 3(PTX3)and lipoxin A4(LXA4)levels in differential diagnosis of severity of allergic rhinitis.Methods:A total of 100 patients with allergic rhinitis admitted to this hospital from August 2022 to August 2023 were selected as the observation group.Another 100 healthy subjects for physical examination were selected as the control group.The levels of CD8+,PTX3 and LXA4 were compared between the two groups.The patients with allergic rhinitis were divided into mild patients and moderate-severe patients according to different severity.The levels of CD8+,PTX3 and LXA4 in peripheral blood were compared between the mild patients and the moderate-severe patients.The diagnostic efficiencies of single and combined detection of peripheral blood CD8+,PTX3 and LXA4 levels in the differential diagnosis of mild with moderate to severe allergic rhinitis were analyzed.Results:The levels of CD8+,PTX3 and LXA4 in peripheral blood of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The levels of CD8+,PTX3 and LXA4 in peripheral blood of the moderate-severe patients were higher than those of the mild patients,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve showed that the area under the curve of single peripheral blood CD8+,PTX3 and LXA4 levels detections and combined detection in the differential diagnosis of moderate to severe allergic rhinitis were 0.675,0.664,0.673 and 0.936,separately,and the diagnostic efficiency of combined detection was the highest.Conclusions:The diagnostic efficiency of combined detection of peripheral blood CD8+,PTX3 and LXA4 levels in the differential diagnosis of mild with moderate to severe allergic rhinitis is higher than that of the three single tests.

CD8+Pentraxin 3Lipoxin A4DetectionAllergic rhinitisDiagnosisEfficiency

李伟亚

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平煤神马医疗集团总医院,河南 平顶山 467000

CD8+ 正五聚蛋白3 脂氧素A4 检测 变应性鼻炎 诊断 效能

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(8)
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