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延续性精准护理在异常子宫出血患者中的应用效果

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目的:观察延续性精准护理在异常子宫出血(AUB)患者中的应用效果.方法:回顾性分析 2021 年 6 月至 2022 年 5 月该院收治的 76 例AUB患者的临床资料,按照护理方法不同将其分为观察组和对照组各 38 例.对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施延续性精准护理,两组均护理 3 个月.比较两组护理前后心理弹性[Connor-Davidson心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)]评分、自我效能感[一般自我效能感量表(GSES)]评分、生命质量[生活质量综合评定问卷-74(GQOLI-74)]评分,以及护理满意度.结果:护理后,观察组乐观性、力量性、坚韧性等CD-RISC各维度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组GSES评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组GQOLI-74 评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为 97.37%(37/38),高于对照组的 78.95%(30/38),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:在常规护理基础上实施延续性精准护理可提高AUB患者心理弹性评分、自我效能感评分、生命质量评分和护理满意度,效果优于单纯常规护理.
Application effects of continuous precision nursing in patients with abnormal uterine bleeding
Objective:To observe application effects of continuous precision nursing in patients with abnormal uterine bleeding(AUB).Methods:The clinical data of 76 patients with AUB admitted to this hospital from June 2021 to May 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into observation group and control group,38 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received the continuous precision nursing on the basis of that of the control group.Both groups were treated for 3 months.The scores of psychological resilience[Connor-Davidson resilience scale(CD-RISC)],self-efficacy[general self-efficacy scale(GSES)]and quality of life[general quality of life inventory-74(GQOLI-74)],and the nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and after the nursing.Results:After the nursing,the scores of CD-RISC dimensions such as optimism,strength and tenacity in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,the GSES scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,the GQOLI-74 score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 97.37%(37/38),which was higher than 78.95%(30/38)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The continuous precision nursing on the basis of the routine nursing can improve the psychological resilience scores,the self-efficacy scores,the quality of life scores and the nursing satisfaction of the AUB patients.Moreover,it is superior to sing routine nursing.

Abnormal uterine bleedingContinuous precision nursingPsychological resilienceSelf-efficacyQuality of lifeSatisfaction

魏娟、付建红、韩晓霞、党国伟

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郑州大学第五附属医院,妇产科,河南 郑州 450000

郑州大学第五附属医院,护理部,河南 郑州 450000

异常子宫出血 延续性精准护理 心理弹性 自我效能感 生命质量 满意度

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(9)
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