Comparison of effects of industrialized triple-chambered bag and hospital-made all-in-one parenteral nutrition solution in patients after colorectal cancer surgery
Objective:To compare effects of industrialized triple-chambered bag and hospital-made all-in-one parenteral nutrition solution in patients after colorectal cancer surgery.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 80 patients undergoing radical resection of colorectal cancer in this hospital from March 2022 to March 2023.According to the random number table method,they were divided into control group and study group,40 cases in each group.Both groups were given parenteral nutrition support after the surgery.The control group used the hospital-made all-in-one nutrient solution,while the study group used the industrialized triple-chambered bag all-in-one nutrient solution.The parenteral nutrition time,the parenteral nutrition cost,the hospitalization time,the levels of postoperative serum nutrition indexes[albumin(ALB),prealbumin(PA)]and immune indexes[immunoglobulin(Ig)A,IgM,IgG]levels,and the incidence of adverse events were compared between the two groups.Results:There were no significant differences in the parenteral nutrition time and the hospitalization time between the two groups(P>0.05).The parenteral nutrition cost in the study group was less than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The levels of ALB,PA,IgA,IgM and IgG in the two groups 7 days after the surgery were higher than those 1 day after the surgery,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05),but there were no significant differences between the two groups(P>0.05).The incidence of adverse events in the study group was 5.00%(2/40),which was lower than 20.00%(8/40)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The industrialized triple-chambered bag and the hospital-made all-in-one nutrient solution can improve the nutritional and immune indexes of the patients after colorectal cancer surgery,but the triple-chambered bag all-in-one nutrient solution can save the costs and reduce the incidence of adverse events with good safety.