Application effects of rational emotional therapy nursing in patients with depression
Objective:To observe the nursing effect of rational emotional therapy on patients with depression.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 60 patients with depression admitted to the hospital from October 2021 to April 2023.The patients were randomly divided into a control group of 30 cases and an observation group of 30 cases.The control group received routine care,while the observation group received rational emotional therapy care on the basis of the control group.Both groups received 3 months of care.Compare the scores of the Health Depression Questionnaire(PHQ-9),Positive and Negative Emotions(PANAS),Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire(SCSQ),and Herth Hope Scale(HHI)before and after nursing between two groups.Results:After nursing,the PHQ-9 scores of the observation group and the control group were lower than before nursing,and compared with the control group,the observation group had a lower score with a significant statistical difference(P<0.05);After nursing,the PA score in the PANAS scores of the observation group and the control group were higher than before nursing,and compared with the control group,the observation group had a higher score.The NA score in the PANAS scores of the observation group and the control group was lower than before nursing,and compared with the control group,the observation group had a lower score,with significant statistical differences(P<0.05);After nursing,the positive coping scores in the SCSQ scores of the observation group and the control group were higher than before nursing,and compared with the control group,the observation group scored higher.The negative coping scores of the observation group and the control group were lower than before nursing,and compared with the control group,the observation group scored lower,with significant statistical differences(P<0.05);After nursing,the HHI scores of the observation group and the control group were higher than before nursing,and compared with the control group,the observation group had a higher score with a significant statistical difference(P<0.05).Conclusions:The application of rational emotional therapy nursing in patients with depression can reduce depression emotion scores,regulate positive and negative emotion scores,improve coping style scores,and increase hope level scores,with better effects than simple routine nursing.
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