Application effects of cluster nursing in patients with laparoscopic total hysterectomy
Objective:To observe application effects of cluster nursing in patients with laparoscopic total hysterectomy.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 60 patients undergoing laparoscopic total hysterectomy admitted to the hospital from January 2019 to January 2021.According to the random number table method,they were divided into control group and observation group,30 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while observation group was given the cluster nursing on the basis of that of the control group.The postoperative recovery time(hospitalization time,first exhaust time,bowel sound recovery time),the negative emotion[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)]score,the pain degree[visual analogue scale(VAS)]score before and after the nursing,and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results:The hospitalization time,the first exhaust time and the recovery time of bowel sounds in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,the scores of SAS and SDS in the two groups were lower than those before the nursing,those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of VAS in the two groups were lower than those before the nursing,that in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the incidence of complications in the observation group was 3.33%(1/30),which was lower than 26.67%(8/30)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The cluster nursing on the basis of the routine nursing can shorten the postoperative recovery time of the patients undergoing laparoscopic total hysterectomy,and reduce the negative emotion scores,the pain scores and the incidence of complication s.Moreover,it is superior to single routine nursing.
Laparoscopic total hysterectomyCluster nursingNegative emotionPainComplication