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肾康注射液联合百令片治疗老年糖尿病肾病患者的效果

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目的:观察肾康注射液联合百令片治疗老年糖尿病肾病(DN)患者的效果.方法:回顾性分析 2021 年 8 月至 2023 年5 月该院收治的 68 例老年DN患者的临床资料,按照治疗方法不同将其分为对照组和观察组各 34 例.两组均予以对症治疗,在此基础上,对照组予以百令片治疗,观察组在对照组基础上联合肾康注射液治疗,两组均治疗 4 周.比较两组临床疗效,治疗前后肾功能指标[24 h尿蛋白定量(24hUP)、血肌酐(Scr)、血尿素氮(BUN)]水平、凝血功能指标[纤维蛋白原(FIB)、凝血酶原时间(PT)]水平、氧化应激指标[超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、丙二醛(MDA)]水平、转化生长因子-β1(TGF-β1)水平,以及不良反应发生率.结果:观察组治疗总有效率为 94.12%(32/34),高于对照组的 76.47%(26/34),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组 24hUP、Scr、BUN水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组PT长于对照组,FIB水平低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组SOD水平高于对照组,MDA、TGF-β1 水平低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:肾康注射液联合百令片治疗老年DN患者可提高治疗总有效率,降低肾功能指标水平,改善凝血功能指标和氧化应激指标水平,降低TGF-β1 水平,效果优于单纯百令片治疗.
Effects of Shenkang injection combined with Bailing tablets in treatment of elderly patients with diabetic nephropathy
Objective:To observe effects of Shenkang injection combined with Bailing tablets in treatment of elderly patients with diabetic nephropathy(DN).Methods:The clinical data of 68 elderly patients with DN admitted to this hospital from August 2021 to May 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.According to different treatment methods,they were divided into control group and observation group,34 cases in each group.Both groups were given the symptomatic treatment.On this basis,the control group was treated with Bailing tablets,while the observation group was treated with Shenkang injection on the basis of that of the control group.Both groups were treated for 4 weeks.The clinical efficacy,the renal function indexes[24 h urinary protein(24hUP),serum creatinine(Scr),blood urea nitrogen(BUN)]levels,the coagulation function indexes[fibrinogen(FIB),prothrombin time(PT)]levels,the oxidative stress indexes[superoxide dismutase(SOD),malondialdehyde(MDA)]levels,the transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β1)levels,and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups before and after the treatment.Results:The total effective rate of the observation group was 94.12%(32/34),which was higher than 76.47%(26/34)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the treatment,the levels of 24hUP,Scr and BUN in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the treatment,the PT value of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the FIB level was lower than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the treatment,the level of SOD in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the levels of MDA and TGF-β1 were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).However,there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions:Shenkang injection combined with Bailing tablets in the treatment of the elderly patients with DN can improve the total effective rate,reduce the levels of renal function indexes,improve the levels of coagulation function indexes and oxidative stress indexes,and reduce the level of TGF-β1.Moreover,it is superior to single Bailing tablets treatment.

ElderlyDiabetic nephropathyShenkang injectionBailing tabletsOxidative stressRenal functionTransforming growth factor-β1

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洛阳市中心医院老年医学科,河南 洛阳 471000

老年 糖尿病肾病 肾康注射液 百令片 氧化应激 肾功能 转化生长因子-β1

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(12)
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