Application effects of stratified nursing based on risk assessment in postoperative patients with intertrochanteric fracture of femur
Objective:To observe application effects of stratified nursing based on risk assessment in postoperative patients with intertrochanteric fracture of femur.Methods:The clinical data of 75 patients with intertrochanteric fractures treated in this hospital from 2019 to 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into control group(n=40)and observation group(n=35).The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received the stratified nursing based on risk assessment.The hip joint function[Harris hip scale(HHS)]score,the pain degree[visual analogue scale(VAS)]score,the incidence of complications,and the nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and 1 and 3 months after the nursing Results:After 1 and 3 months of nursing,the HHS scores of the two groups were higher than those before nursing,those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The VAS scores of the two groups were lower than those before nursing,that in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 5.71%(2/35),which was lower than 22.50%(9/40)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 91.43%(32/35),which was higher than 72.50%(29/40)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:Stratified nursing based on risk assessment can improve the hip function scores and the nursing satisfaction,and reduce the pain scores and the incidence of complications for the postoperative patients with intertrochanteric fractures Moreover,it is superior to the routine nursing.
Intertrochanteric fracture of femurRisk assessmentStratified nursingHip joint functionPain degreeComplication