Application effects of rehabilitation nursing based on hope theory in patients with depression
Objective:To observe application effects of rehabilitation nursing based on hope theory in patients with depression.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 156 patients with depression admitted to the hospital from February 2021 to May 2022.According to the random number table method,they were divided into study group(n=78)and control group(n=78).The control group was given routine nursing,while the study group was given the rehabilitation nursing based on hope theory on the basis of that of the control group.The scores of negative emotions[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)],psychological resilience[Connor-Davidson resilience scale(CD-RISC)],self-efficacy[general self-efficacy scale(GSES)],coping style[simple coping style questionnaire(SCSQ)]and quality of life[Nottingham health profile(NHP)]were compared between the two groups before and after the nursing.Results:After the nursing,the scores of SAS and SDS in the two groups were lower than those before the nursing,those in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The CD-RISC and GSES scores of the two groups were higher than those before the nursing,those of the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The positive coping scores of the two groups were higher than those before the nursing,and that in the study group was higher than that in the control group;the negative coping scores of the two groups were lower than those before the nursing,and that in the study group was lower than that in the control group;and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the NHP scores of sleep,physical activity,social isolation and vitality in the two groups were lower than those before the nursing,those in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:On the basis of the routine nursing,the rehabilitation nursing based on hope theory can improve the psychological resilience and self-efficacy scores of the patients with depression,improve the coping style scores,and reduce the negative emotion scores and the quality of life scores.Moreover,it is superior to single routine nursing.
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