首页|安儿宁颗粒联合头孢克肟治疗细菌性上呼吸道感染患儿的效果

安儿宁颗粒联合头孢克肟治疗细菌性上呼吸道感染患儿的效果

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目的:观察安儿宁颗粒联合头孢克肟治疗细菌性上呼吸道感染患儿的效果.方法:回顾性分析 2020 年 9 月至 2023 年 9 月该院收治的 60 例细菌性上呼吸道感染患儿的临床资料,根据治疗方法的不同分为观察组和对照组各 30 例.对照组给予头孢克肟治疗,观察组在对照组基础上联合安儿宁颗粒治疗,比较两组临床疗效、临床症状消失时间、血清炎性因子[白细胞介素-8(IL-8)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、细胞间黏附分子-1(ICAM-1)]水平和不良反应发生率.结果:观察组治疗总有效率为 93.33%,明显高于对照组的60.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组流涕、咽痛、发热、咳嗽等临床症状消失时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗 5 d后,两组血清ICAM-1、TNF-α、IL-8 等炎性因子水平低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:安儿宁颗粒联合头孢克肟治疗细菌性上呼吸道感染患儿可提高治疗总有效率,缩短临床症状消失时间,以及降低血清炎性因子水平,效果优于单纯头孢克肟治疗.
Effects of Anerning granules combined with Cefixime in treatment of children with bacterial upper respiratory tract infection
Objective:To observe effects of Anerning granules combined with Cefixime in treatment of children with bacterial upper respiratory tract infection.Methods:The clinical data of 60 children with bacterial upper respiratory tract infection admitted to this hospital from September 2020 to September 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.According to the different treatment methods,they were divided into observation group and control group,30 cases in each group.The control group was treated with Cefixime,while the observation group was treated with Anerning granules on the basis of that of the control group.The clinical efficacy,the disappearance time of clinical symptoms,the levels of serum inflammatory factors[interleukin-8(IL-8),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α),intercellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1)],and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of the observation group was 93.33%,which was significantly higher than 60.00%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The disappearance time of clinical symptoms such as runny nose,sore throat,fever and cough in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After 5 days of treatment,the levels of serum inflammatory factors such as ICAM-1,TNF-α and IL-8 in the two groups were lower than those before the treatment,those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).However,there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions:Anerning granules combined with Cefixime in the treatment of the children with bacterial upper respiratory tract infection can improve the total effective rate of treatment,shorten the disappearance time of clinical symptoms,and reduce the levels of serum inflammatory factors.Moreover,it is superior to simple Cefixime treatment.

Anerning granulesCefiximeRespiratory tract infectionChildrenClinical symptomInflammatory factorAdverse reaction

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商丘市睢阳区妇幼保健院儿科,河南 商丘 476100

安儿宁颗粒 头孢克肟 呼吸道感染 儿童 临床症状 炎性因子 不良反应

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(14)
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