首页|延续性护理在后循环缺血性眩晕患者中的应用效果

延续性护理在后循环缺血性眩晕患者中的应用效果

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目的:观察延续性护理在后循环缺血性眩晕患者中的应用效果.方法:回顾性分析 2020 年 1 月至 2023 年 2 月该院收治的100 例后循环缺血性眩晕患者的临床资料,按照护理方法不同将其分为观察组和对照组各 50 例.对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施延续性护理.比较两组护理前后眩晕[眩晕评定量表(DARS)]、自护能力[自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)]、生命质量[简明健康调查量表(SF-36)]评分,不良事件发生率,以及护理满意度.结果:护理后,观察组DARS评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,观察组ESCA、SF-36评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良事件发生率为4.00%(2/50),低于对照组的 18.00%(9/50),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为 98.00%(49/50),高于对照组的 84.00%(42/50),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:延续性护理应用于后循环缺血性眩晕患者可降低眩晕评分和不良事件发生率,提高自护能力、生命质量评分和护理满意度,效果优于常规护理.
Application effects of continuous nursing in patients with posterior circulation ischemic vertigo
Objective:To observe application effects of continuous nursing in patients with posterior circulation ischemic vertigo.Methods:The clinical data of 100 patients with posterior circulation ischemic vertigo admitted to this hospital from January 2020 to February 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into observation group and control group,50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given the continuous nursing on the basis of that of the control group.The scores of vertigo[dizziness assessment rating scale(DARS)],self-care ability[exercise of self-care agency(ESCA)]and quality of life[short form health survey scale(SF-36)],the incidence of adverse events,and the nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and after the nursing.Results:After the nursing,the DARS score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,the ESCA and SF-36 scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was 4.00%(2/50),which was lower than 18.00%(9/50)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 98.00%(49/50),which was higher than 84.00%(42/50)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The continuous nursing in the patients with posterior circulation ischemic vertigo can reduce the vertigo scores and the incidence of adverse events,and improve the self-care ability,the quality of life scores and the nursing satisfaction.Moreover,it is superior to the routine nursing.

Posterior circulation ischemic vertigoContinuous nursingSelf-care abilityQuality of lifeAdverse eventNursing satisfaction

王红梅

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郑州市中医院脑病一科,河南 郑州 450007

后循环缺血性眩晕 延续性护理 自护能力 生命质量 不良事件 护理满意度

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(15)
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