首页|认知行为护理在学龄期癫痫患儿中的应用效果

认知行为护理在学龄期癫痫患儿中的应用效果

扫码查看
目的:观察认知行为护理在学龄期癫痫患儿中的应用效果.方法:选取 2020 年 2 月至 2022 年 1 月该院收治的 104 例学龄期癫痫患儿进行前瞻性研究,按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组各 52 例.对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施认知行为护理.比较两组依从性,护理前后负性情绪[焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)]、智力[韦氏儿童智力量表(C-WISC)]、生命质量[生活质量综合评定问卷-74(GQOLI-74)]评分,以及护理满意度.结果:观察组依从率为 96.15%(50/52),高于对照组的84.62%(44/52),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,观察组SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,观察组操作商、言语智商、全智商等C-WISC评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,观察组物质生活、社会功能、躯体功能、心理功能等GQOLI-74 各维度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为 96.15%(50/52),高于对照组的 82.69%(43/52),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:认知行为护理应用于学龄期癫痫患儿可提高依从性、智力评分、生命质量评分和护理满意度,降低负性情绪评分,效果优于常规护理.
Application effects of cognitive behavioral nursing in school-age children with epilepsy
Objective:To observe application effects of cognitive behavioral nursing in school-age children with epilepsy.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 104 school-age children with epilepsy admitted to this hospital from February 2020 to January 2022.They were divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method,52 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given the cognitive behavioral nursing on the basis of that of the control group.The compliance rate,the scores of negative emotions[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)],intelligence[Wechsler intelligence scale for children(C-WISC)],and quality of life[general quality of life inventory-74(GQOLI-74)]before and after the nursing,and the nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The compliance rate of the observation group was 96.15%(50/52),which was higher than 84.62%(44/52)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,the scores of SAS and SDS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,the C-WISC scores of operation quotient,verbal intelligence quotient and total intelligence quotient in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,the scores of GQOLI-74 dimensions such as material life,social function,physical function and psychological function in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 96.15%(50/52),which was higher than 82.69%(43/52)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The cognitive behavioral nursing in the school-age children with epilepsy can improve the compliance rate,the intelligence scores,the quality of life scores and the nursing satisfaction,and reduce the negative emotion scores.Moreover,it is superior to the routine nursing.

School ageEpilepsyCognitive behaviorNursingNegative emotionQuality of lifeIntelligence

张景英

展开 >

河南省直第三人民医院儿科,河南 郑州 450000

学龄期 癫痫 认知行为 护理 负性情绪 生命质量 智力

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(15)
  • 13