Application effects of whole course nursing in children with asthmatic bronchitis treated by aerosol inhalation
Objective:To observe application effects of whole course nursing in children with asthmatic bronchitis treated by aerosol inhalation.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 60 children with asthmatic bronchitis treated by aerosol inhalation admitted to the hospital from February 2021 to May 2022.According to the random number table method,they were divided into observation group and control group,30 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given the whole course nursing on the basis of that of the control group.Both groups were nursed until the children were discharged.The levels of clinical related indexes(wheezing disappearance time,cough disappearance time,wheezing rale disappearance time,hospitalization time),the lung function indexes[forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),forced vital capacity(FVC),peak expiratory flow(PEF)]before and after the nursing,the compliance rate,and the nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The wheezing disappearance time,the cough disappearance time,the wheezing rale disappearance time and the hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the nursing,the levels of FEV1,FVC and PEF in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The compliance rate of the observation group was 90.00%(27/30),which was higher than 63.33%(19/30)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 93.33%(28/30),which was higher than 73.33%(22/30)of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The whole-course nursing in the children with asthmatic bronchitis treated by aerosol inhalation can improve the levels of clinical related indexes and improve the levels of lung function indexes,the compliance rate and the nursing satisfaction.Moreover,it is superior to the routine nursing.
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