首页|思维导图健康教育在腹腔镜子宫肌瘤切除术后患者并发症预防中的应用效果

思维导图健康教育在腹腔镜子宫肌瘤切除术后患者并发症预防中的应用效果

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目的:观察思维导图健康教育在腹腔镜子宫肌瘤切除术后患者并发症预防中的应用效果.方法:选取 2020 年 7 月至2021 年 12 月该院收治的 94 例腹腔镜子宫肌瘤切除术后患者进行前瞻性研究,按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组 48 例与对照组 46 例.对照组采用常规健康教育,观察组在对照组基础上采用思维导图健康教育,比较两组评判性思维能力量表(CTDI-CV)评分、并发症预防知信行评分和并发症发生率.结果:出院时,两组CTDI-CV评分、并发症预防知信行评分均高于教育前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为 2.08%,低于对照组的 17.39%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:在常规健康教育基础上采用思维导图健康教育可提高腹腔镜子宫肌瘤切除术后患者CTDI-CV评分和并发症预防知信行评分,以及降低并发症发生率,效果优于单纯常规健康教育.
Application effects of mind map health education in prevention of complications after laparoscopic myomectomy
Objective:To observe application effects of mind map health education in prevention of complications after laparoscopic myomectomy.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 94 patients after laparoscopic myomectomy admitted to this hospital from July 2020 to December 2021.According to the random number table method,they were divided into observation group(48 cases)and control group(46 cases).The control group was given routine health education,while the observation group was given the mind map health education on the basis of that of the control group.The critical thinking ability scale(CTDI-CV)score,the complication prevention knowledge-attitude-practice score,and the incidence of complications during hospitalization were compared between the two groups.Results:At discharge,the CTDI-CV scores and the complication prevention knowledge-attitude-practice scores of the two groups were higher than those before the education,those of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 2.08%,which was lower than 17.39%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:On the basis of the routine health education,the mind map health education can improve the CTDI-CV scores and the complication prevention knowledge-attitude-practice scores of the patients after laparoscopic myomectomy,and reduce the incidence of complications.Moreover,it is superior to simple routine health education.

LaparoscopyMyomectomyComplicationMind mapHealth educationCritical thinking abilityComplication prevention knowledge-attitude-practice score

张阳、聂红梅、喻春霞

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河南省直第三人民医院妇产科,河南 郑州 450000

腹腔镜 子宫肌瘤切除 并发症 思维导图 健康教育 评判性思维能力 并发症预防知信行评分

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(17)