首页|关节镜松解术联合肩袖修复术治疗肩袖损伤伴冻结肩患者的效果

关节镜松解术联合肩袖修复术治疗肩袖损伤伴冻结肩患者的效果

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目的:观察关节镜松解术联合肩袖修复术治疗肩袖损伤伴冻结肩患者的效果.方法:选取 2022 年 5 月至 2023 年 5 月该院收治的 90 例肩袖损伤伴冻结肩患者进行前瞻性研究,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组与研究组各 45 例.对照组予以肩袖修复术治疗,研究组在对照组基础上联合关节镜松解术治疗.比较两组肩关节功能恢复优良率,手术前后肩关节功能[美国肩肘协会评分系统(ASES)]评分、肩关节主动活动度、致痛因子[P物质(SP)、β-内啡肽(β-EP)、前列腺素E2(PGE2)]水平,以及术后并发症发生率.结果:研究组肩关节功能恢复优良率为93.33%(42/45),高于对照组的73.33%(33/45),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后1、3个月,两组ASES评分均高于术前,且研究组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后,两组外旋、外展、内旋、后伸、前屈等肩关节主动活动度均高于术前,且研究组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后,两组SP、PGE2 水平均高于术前,但研究组低于对照组,两组β-EP水平均低于术前,但研究组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组术后并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:关节镜松解术联合肩袖修复术治疗肩袖损伤伴冻结肩患者可提高肩关节功能恢复优良率、肩关节功能评分和肩关节主动活动度,以及改善致痛因子水平的效果优于单纯肩袖修复术治疗.
Effects of arthroscopic release combined with rotator cuff repair in treatment of rotator cuff injury combined with frozen shoulder
Objective:To observe effects of arthroscopic release combined with rotator cuffrepair in treatment of patients with rotator cuff injury and frozen shoulder.Methods:A prospective study was conducted on 90 patients with rotator cuffinjury and frozen shoulder admitted to this hospital from May 2022 to May 2023.They were divided into control group and study group by using the random number table method,45 cases in each group.The control group was treated with rotator cuffrepair,while the study group was treated with arthroscopic release on the basis of that of the control group.The excellent and good rate of shoulder joint function recovery,the shoulder joint function[American shoulder and elbow society(ASES)]score,the active range of motion of shoulder joint,the pain factor index[substance P(SP),β-endorphin(β-EP),prostaglandin E2(PGE2)]levels,and the incidence of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups before and after the surgery.Results:The excellent and good rate of shoulder joint function recovery in the study group was 93.33%(42/45),which was higher than 73.33%(33/45)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).1 and 3 months after the surgery,the ASES scores of the two groups were higher than those before the surgery,those of the study group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the surgery,the active range of motion of shoulder joint such as external rotation,abduction,internal rotation,extension and flexion in the two groups were higher than those before the surgery,those in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After the surgery,the levels of SP and PGE2 in the two groups were higher than those before the surgery,but those in the study group were lower than those in the control group;the levels of β-EP in the two groups were lower than those before the surgery,but that in the study group was higher than that in the control group;and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).However,there was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions:Arthroscopic release combined with rotator cuffrepair in the treatment of the patients with rotator cuffinjury and frozen shoulder can improve the excellent and good rate of shoulder joint function recovery,the shoulder joint function scores,the shoulder joint active range of motion,and improve the levels of pain factors.Moreover,it is superior to simple rotator cuffrepair.

Rotator cuff injuryFrozen shoulderArthroscopic releaseRotator cuff repairShoulder joint functionPain factorComplication

王建钊、吴旭东

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定边县人民医院骨科,陕西 榆林 718699

肩袖损伤 冻结肩 关节镜松解术 肩袖修复术 肩关节功能 致痛因子 并发症

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(18)