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风险防范护理管理在胃肠外科患者中的应用效果

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目的:观察风险防范护理管理在胃肠外科患者中的应用效果.方法:回顾性分析 2021 年 8-12 月该院收治的采用常规护理管理的 200 例胃肠外科患者的临床资料作为对照组,同时选取 2022 年 1-6 月该院收治的采用风险防范护理管理的 200 例胃肠外科患者的临床资料作为观察组.比较两组护理人员护理技能、职业认同感、护理质量评分,以及护理不良事件发生率.结果:观察组护患沟通、体格检查、操作技能、临床判断、健康教育、人文关怀、组织协调能力等护理人员护理技能评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组职业自我认知、职业自我体验、职业自我控制等护理人员职业认同感评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组基础护理、病房护理、急救护理、病历书写等护理人员护理质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理不良事件发生率为 2.50%,低于对照组的 12.50%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:风险防范护理管理应用于胃肠外科患者可提高护理人员护理技能、职业认同感和护理质量评分,以及降低护理不良事件发生率的效果优于常规护理管理.
Application effects of risk prevention nursing management in patients of department of gastrointestinal surgery
Objective:To observe application effects of risk prevention nursing management in patients of department of gastrointestinal surgery.Methods:The clinical data of 200 patients of department of gastrointestinal surgery who were treated with routine nursing management in this hospital from August to December 2021 were retrospectively analyzed and they were selected as the control group.At the same time,the clinical data of 200 patients who were treated with risk prevention nursing management from January to June 2022 were selected as the observation group.The nursing skills score,the professional identity score,the nursing quality score,and the incidence of nursing adverse events were compared between the two groups.Results:The scores of nursing skills such as nurse-patient communication,physical examination,operation skills,clinical judgment,health education,humanistic care,organization and coordination ability in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of professional self-identity of nursing staffsuch as professional self-cognition,professional self-experience and professional self-control in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing quality scores of basic nursing,ward nursing,emergency nursing and medical record writing in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the incidence of nursing adverse events in the observation group was 2.50%,which was lower than 12.50%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The application of risk prevention nursing management in the patients of department of gastrointestinal surgery can improve the nursing skills,the professional identity and the nursing quality scores of nursing staff,and reduce the incidence of adverse nursing events.Moreover,it is superior to the routine nursing management.

Risk prevention nursing managementDepartment of gastrointestinal surgeryNursing skillProfessional identityNursing qualityAdverse nursing event

郭雅楠

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新乡市中心医院普瘤三科,河南 新乡 453000

风险防范护理管理 胃肠外科 护理技能 职业认同感 护理质量 护理不良事件

2024

中国民康医学
中国社会工作协会

中国民康医学

影响因子:0.649
ISSN:1672-0369
年,卷(期):2024.36(19)